Studies on the effect of gold ore tailings (GOT) as ca source of micronutrients to potato(Solanum tuberosum L.) on vertisol in northern transitional zone of Karnataka
KrishiKosh
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Title |
Studies on the effect of gold ore tailings (GOT) as ca source of micronutrients to potato(Solanum tuberosum L.) on vertisol in northern transitional zone of Karnataka
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Creator |
G.Shashidhar
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Contributor |
K.K.Math
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Subject |
Soil Sciences and Agri Chemistry
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Description |
A field investigation was conducted on Typic Haplustert at MARS, Dharwad during kharif 2005 to study the direct and residual effect of GOT and COT on growth, yield, nutrients uptake by potato and residual nutrient status, dehydrogenase activity and accumulation of toxic elements and substances in soil. The treatments included frequency of application of GOT at different levels. The experiment was laid out in two factorial randomized block design with 21 treatments and three replications. Direct and residual application of GOT @ 1.0 t per ha significantly improved the growth parameters namely plant height, number of shoots per plant and dry matter production as compared to control. Application of 1.0 t per ha of GOT resulted in 25.30 (every season), 23.85 (once in a year) and 22.57 per cent (once in two years) increase in tuber yield, respectively over control. The uptake of N, P, K, S and Cu, Fe, Mn and Zn by potato increased significantly with the application of GOT @ 1.0 t per ha (both direct and residual effects) over control. There was an improvement in the residual nutrients status of soil with respect to N, P, K and S and Cu, Fe, Mn and Zn with the application of GOT @ 1.0 t per ha (both in direct and residual effects). The quality of potato tubers as measured by starch, reducing sugar and total sugar contents improved significantly with the application of GOT and COT @ 1.0 t per ha over control (both in direct and residual effects).There was an improvement in the storability of potato tubers with the application of GOT @ 1.0 t per ha (both in direct and residual effects) recorded lower physiological loss and lower number of sprouted tubers than control. The arsenic and cyanide content in soil and plant increased with the application of GOT at different levels and the extent of increase was higher at higher levels of application. However, cyanide and arsenic contents in soil and plant are required to be verified with different methods of estimation in laboratories elsewhere in India. The highest net return was recorded due to application of GOT@ 1.0 t ha-1 once in a year to potato crop. |
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Date |
2016-10-25T13:57:43Z
2016-10-25T13:57:43Z 2006 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/81838
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
UAS, Dharwad
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