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Legume proteomics: Progress, prospects and challenges

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Title Legume proteomics: Progress, prospects and challenges
 
Creator Rathi, Divya
Gayen, Dipak
Gayali, Saurabh
Chakraborty, Subhra
Chakraborty, Niranjan
 
Subject Crop improvement
Legumes
Nitrogen fixation
Plant proteomics
ROS detoxification
Stress response
 
Description Accepted date: November 5, 2015
Legumes are the major sources of food and fodder with strong commercial relevance, and are essential components of agricultural ecosystems owing to their ability to carry out endosymbiotic nitrogen fixation. In recent years, legumes have become one of the major choices of plant research. The legume proteomics is currently represented by more than 100 reference maps and an equal number of stress-responsive proteomes. Among the 48 legumes in the protein databases, most proteomic studies have been accomplished in two model legumes, soybean, and barrel medic. This review highlights recent contributions in the field of legume proteomics to comprehend the defence and regulatory mechanisms during development and adaptation to climatic changes. Here, we attempted to provide a concise overview of the progress in legume proteomics and discuss future developments in three broad perspectives: (i) proteome of organs/tissues; (ii) subcellular compartments; and (iii) spatiotemporal changes in response to stress. Such data mining may aid in discovering potential biomarkers for plant growth, in general, apart from essential components involved in stress tolerance. The prospect of integrating proteome data with genome information from legumes will provide exciting opportunities for plant biologists to achieve long-term goals of crop improvement and sustainable agriculture.
This work was supported by grants (38(1385/14/EMR-II))
from the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR),
Govt. of India. We also thank the CSIR for providing predoctoral
fellowship to D.R. and S.G., and the Department of Biotechnology (DBT), Govt. of India for post-doctoral fellowship to D.G. We
thank Mr. Jasbeer Singh for illustrations and graphical representation in the manuscript.
 
Date 2016-01-29T07:10:30Z
2016-01-29T07:10:30Z
2016
 
Type Article
 
Identifier Proteomics, 16(2): 310-327
1615-9853
http://172.16.0.77:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/610
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/wol1/doi/10.1002/pmic.201500257/abstract
10.1002/pmic.201500257
 
Language en_US
 
Publisher John Wiley & Sons