Mineralogy and chemistry of manganese nodules from the Southern part of Carlsberg Ridge
DRS at CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography
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Title |
Mineralogy and chemistry of manganese nodules from the Southern part of Carlsberg Ridge
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Creator |
Karisiddaiah, S.M.
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Subject |
Geology and Geophysics
ferromanganese nodules mineralogy chemistry ridges X ray diffraction analysis ISW, West Indian Ocean |
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Description |
Petrographic study indicates that the nucleus of nodules is generally composed of clay, volcanic glass, basalt fragments, and earlier nodules. polished sections indicate typical collomorphic globular segregations and partly crystalline oxides of todorokite. Scanning electron micrographs indicate that they are made up of small and large botryoids; and occasional platelets of todorokite, within cavities formed dur to post depositional recrystallization. X-ray diffraction patterns do not show any peaks of todorokite due to poor crystallinity, while ~d-MnO@d2@@ is seen in all the nodules studied. The nodules analysed show: Mn 15.01-21.40%, Fe 10.07-20.10%, Cu 0.07-0.32%, Ni 0.32-0.57%, Co 0.07-0.21%, and also have a Mn/Fe ratio less than 2. The nodules are of hydrogenertic, secondary origin, source being volcanogenic
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Date |
1997-11-28T10:01:06Z
2017-09-29T13:48:25Z 1997-11-28T10:01:06Z 2017-09-29T13:48:25Z 1985 |
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Type |
Journal Article
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Identifier |
Journal of the Geological Society of India, vol.26(6); 1985; 402-406
0016-7622 http://drs.nio.org/drs/handle/2264/6341 |
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Language |
en
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Relation |
J Geol Soc India
SCI |
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Publisher |
Geological Society of India
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