Precipitation of iron in windopane oyster shells by marine shell-boring cyanobacteria
DRS at CSIR-National Institute of Oceanography
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Title |
Precipitation of iron in windopane oyster shells by marine shell-boring cyanobacteria
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Creator |
Raghukumar, C.
Rao, V.P. Iyer, S.D. |
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Subject |
Fouling and Boring
marine molluscs shells x-ray spectroscopy calcium carbonates boring organisms oyster reefs ISW, India, Goa, Zuari Estuary |
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Description |
Shells of windowpane oyster (Placuna placenta (L.)) in the intertidal zone of the Zuari Estuary, Goa, India were often found to be black in color. Microscopical observation of partially decalcified shells showed the presence of cyanobacterial filaments encrusted with black precipitate. Microchemical test (Prussian blue reaction) and wavelength dispersive x-ray analysis confirmed this precipitate to be of iron. Mineralogical studies of this black precipitate, using x-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy, suggested the presence of iron as iron oxides. The cyanobacteria from such black shells were cultured in enriched seawater medium. In this medium also they precipitated iron as confirmed by Prussian blue reaction. They were identified as Plectonema terebrans Born et Flah and Phormidium sp.
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Date |
1995-06-24T10:01:49Z
2017-09-30T01:29:58Z 1995-06-24T10:01:49Z 2017-09-30T01:29:58Z 1989 |
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Type |
Journal Article
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Identifier |
Geomicrobiology Journal, vol.7; 1989; 235-244
0149-0451 http://drs.nio.org/drs/handle/2264/7268 |
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Language |
en
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Relation |
Geomicrobiol J
SCI |
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Publisher |
Taylor & Francis
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