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Understanding the effect of interaction among aeration, agitation and impeller positions on mass transfer during pullulan fermentation by Aureobasidium pullulans

DIR@IMTECH: CSIR-Institute of Microbial Technology

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Title Understanding the effect of interaction among aeration, agitation and impeller positions on mass transfer during pullulan fermentation by Aureobasidium pullulans
 
Creator Dixit, Pooja
Mehta, Ananya
Gahlawat, Geeta
Prasad, G. S.
Choudhury, Anirban Roy
 
Subject QR Microbiology
 
Description Pullulan is a non-ionic, water-soluble homopolysaccharide produced via fermentation using Aureobasidium pullulans, a black yeast. The unique physicochemical properties of pullulan have made it a potential candidate for a diverse range of applications in various industrial sectors such as food, pharmaceutical, cosmetics, and biomedicine. Low yield and productivity are major challenges for the extensive commercialization of this biopolymer, and they are often found to be associated with poor mass transfer during the fermentative production of pullulan. The present study is an attempt to address this challenge by a unique multivariate approach. The interactive influence of air-flow rates, agitation speed and impeller spacing on volumetric mass transfer coefficient (kLa) was investigated using a statistical design. The design has demonstrated a unique correlation between mass transfer capabilities and process variables, whereas pullulan fermentation kinetics has revealed a dependence of microbial activity on kLa values in a bioprocess. Furthermore, the resultant mass transfer conditions were applied for pullulan production, which enhanced the productivity significantly (1.61 g L−1 h−1). These observations might help in obtaining improved mass transfer conditions for the economic production of pullulan.
 
Publisher RSC
 
Date 2015
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/C5RA03715H
http://crdd.osdd.net/open/1782/
 
Identifier Dixit, Pooja and Mehta, Ananya and Gahlawat, Geeta and Prasad, G. S. and Choudhury, Anirban Roy (2015) Understanding the effect of interaction among aeration, agitation and impeller positions on mass transfer during pullulan fermentation by Aureobasidium pullulans. RSC Adv., 5 (49). pp. 38984-38994. ISSN 2046-2069