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Modern Genomic Tools for Pigeonpea Improvement: Status and Prospects

OAR@ICRISAT

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Relation http://oar.icrisat.org/10487/
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-63797-6_5
 
Title Modern Genomic Tools for Pigeonpea Improvement: Status and Prospects
 
Creator Bohra, A
Pareek, S
Jha, R
Saxena, R K
Singh, I P
Pandey, G
Mishra, R K
Singh, F
Kaashyap, M
Joshi, R
Varshney, R K
 
Subject Crop Improvement
Pigeonpea
Genetics and Genomics
 
Description Pigeonpea owing to its ability to sustain harsh environment and limited input/water requirement remains an excellent remunerative crop in the face of increasing climatic adversities. With nearly 70% share in global pigeonpea production, India is the leading pigeonpea producing country. Since the mid-1900s, constant research efforts directed to improve yield and resistance levels of pigeonpea have resulted in the development and deployment of several commercially accepted cultivars in India, accommodating into diverse agro-climatic zones. However, the crop productivity needs incremental improvements in order to meet the growing nutritional demands, especially in developing countries like India where pigeonpea forms a dominant part of vegetarian diet. Empowering crop improvement strategies with genomic tool kit is imperative to attain the project gains in crop yield. In the context, adoption of next-generation sequencing (NGS) technology has helped establish a wide range of genomic resources to support pigeonpea breeding, and the existing molecular tool kit includes genome-wide genetic markers, transcriptome/genome assemblies, and candidate genes/QTLs for target traits. Similarly, availability of whole mitochondrial genome sequence and derived DNA markers is immensely relevant in order to furthering the understanding of cytoplasmic male sterility (CMS) system and hybrid breeding. This chapter covers the progress of developing modern genomic resources in pigeonpea and highlights their vital role in designing future crop breeding schemes.
 
Publisher Springer
 
Contributor Varshney, R K
Saxena, R K
Jackson, S A
 
Date 2017
 
Type Book Section
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Language en
 
Rights —
 
Identifier http://oar.icrisat.org/10487/1/Modern%20Genomic%20Tools.pdf
Bohra, A and Pareek, S and Jha, R and Saxena, R K and Singh, I P and Pandey, G and Mishra, R K and Singh, F and Kaashyap, M and Joshi, R and Varshney, R K (2017) Modern Genomic Tools for Pigeonpea Improvement: Status and Prospects. In: The Pigeonpea Genome. Compendium of Plant Genomes book series (CPG) . Springer, pp. 41-54. ISBN 978-3-319-63795-2