Chlorogenic Acid Inhibits Bcr-Abl Tyrosine Kinase and Triggers p38 mitogen-activated Protein Kinase–Dependent Apoptosis in Chronic Myelogenous Leukemic Cells
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Title |
Chlorogenic Acid Inhibits Bcr-Abl Tyrosine Kinase and Triggers p38 mitogen-activated Protein Kinase–Dependent Apoptosis in Chronic Myelogenous Leukemic Cells |
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Creator |
Bandyopadhyay, Gautam
Biswas, Tanusree Roy, Keshab C Mandal, Swapan Kumar Mandal, Chhabinath Pal, Bikas C Bhattacharya, Samir Rakshit, Srabanti Bhattacharya, Dilip K Chaudhuri,, Utpal Konar, Aditya Bandyopadhyay, Santu |
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Subject |
Chemistry
Infectious Diseases and Immunology |
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Description |
We report that chlorogenic acid (Chl) induces apoptosis of several Bcr-Abl– positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) cell lines and primary cells from CML patients in vitro and destroys Bcr-Abl–positive K562 cells in vivo. In contrast, this compound has no effect on the growth and viability of Bcr-Abl–negative lymphocytic and myeloid cell lines and primary CML cells. Sodium chlorogenate (NaChl) exhibits 2-fold higher efficiency in killing K562 cells compared with Chl.NaChl also induces growth inhibition of squamous cell carcinoma (HSC-2) andsalivary gland tumor cells (HSG), although at 50-fold higher concentration. NaChl inhibits autophosphorylation of p210Bcr-Abl fusion protein rapidly.We demonstrate that p38 phosphorylation is increased in Bcr-Abl–positive cells after treatment with NaChl and closely paralleled the inhibition of Bcr-Abl phosphorylation. NaChl did not increase phosphorylation of p38 in Bcr-Abl–negative cells including HSC-2 and HSG that are responsive to this compound, indicating that p38 activation by NaChl is dependent on Bcr-Abl kinase inhibition. Inhibition of p38 activity by SB203580 significantly reduced NaChl-induced apoptosis of K562 cells, whereas activation of p38 by anisomycin augmented the apoptosis. These findings indicate that inhibition of Bcr- Abl kinase leading to activation of p38 mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinase may play an important role in the anti- CML activity of Chl. |
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Publisher |
American Society of Hematology
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Date |
2004
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Type |
Article
PeerReviewed |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://www.eprints.iicb.res.in/1617/1/Blood%2C_2004.pdf
Bandyopadhyay, Gautam and Biswas, Tanusree and Roy, Keshab C and Mandal, Swapan Kumar and Mandal, Chhabinath and Pal, Bikas C and Bhattacharya, Samir and Rakshit, Srabanti and Bhattacharya, Dilip K and Chaudhuri,, Utpal and Konar, Aditya and Bandyopadhyay, Santu (2004) Chlorogenic Acid Inhibits Bcr-Abl Tyrosine Kinase and Triggers p38 mitogen-activated Protein Kinase–Dependent Apoptosis in Chronic Myelogenous Leukemic Cells. Blood, 104 (8). pp. 2514-2522. ISSN 0006-4971 |
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Relation |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2003-11-4065
http://www.eprints.iicb.res.in/1617/ |
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