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Genetic variability for seed traits, yield and malt quality in barley (hordeum vulgare L.)

KrishiKosh

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Title Genetic variability for seed traits, yield and malt quality in barley (hordeum vulgare L.)
 
Creator Yadav, Niketa
 
Contributor Verma, S.R.
 
Subject Genetic variability, Yield components, Seed traits, Malt quality
 
Description The present study was undertaken to determine genetic variability present in relation to seed traits,
yield and malt characters with the objective to study their association contributing to grain yield and malt
yield in barley. Genetic analysis of grain yield components, malt and seed characters were conducted on 20
genotypes grown in a randomized block design with three replications at CCS Haryana Agricultural
University, Hisar during rabi 2010-11. Observations were recorded for grain yield components, malt and
seed characters. The seed characters were recorded in seed testing laboratory of Department of Seed
Science & Technology, CCS HAU, Hisar and malt characters were analyzed in micro malting lab at
Directorate of Wheat Research, Karnal. Wide range, high coefficients of variation, heritability and genetic
advance as percent of mean were recorded for grain yield, tillers/plant, number of grains/spike, electrical
conductivity, husk content, grain plumpness and â-glucan content revealed the possibilities of their further
improvement following simple selection methods. Two rowed type barley genotypes had high mean values
for days to heading, tillers/plant, 1000 grain weight, test weight, grain plumpness, protein content, â-glucan
content, malt yield, hot water extract, standard germination, seedling length, accelerated ageing, electrical
conductivity, field establishment and seedling vigour showing that two rowed barley genotypes are best for
malt. BH 393, BH 932, BH 902, RD 2552 among six rowed barley and DWRUB 52, BH 885,DWR 91, BH
927 in two rowed barley are some of the promising genotypes which should be involved in further breeding
programme in barley. Considerable amount of variation was found in material under study. Grain yield was
found positively and significantly correlated with days to maturity and grains/spike. Grain yield/plant found
positive and significant correlation with malt yield, hot water extract in six rowed barley. Accelerating
ageing was found positively and significantly associated with malt yield. These desirable correlations
showed that number of grains/spike and days to maturity were the major yield components and higher grain
plumpness, malt yield and hot water extract and low protein content, husk content and â-glucan content
were the major malting traits among genotypes of both two rowed and six rowed barley.
 
Date 2016-10-26T15:05:05Z
2016-10-26T15:05:05Z
2012
 
Type Thesis
 
Identifier http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/82213
 
Language en
 
Format application/pdf
 
Publisher CCSHAU