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Studies on weed management in direct seeded rice

KrishiKosh

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Title Studies on weed management in direct seeded rice
 
Creator Ajay Singh
 
Contributor Nandal, D.P.
 
Subject Weeds, Rice, Control methods, Crops, Sowing, Yields, Drying, Herbicides, Biological development, Grain
 
Description A field experiment was conducted during Kharif 2012 at Students’ Farm of College of Agriculture, CCS
Haryana Agricultural University, Kaul (Kaithal). The treatments treatments included pre and post emergence
herbicides (T1: pendimethalin 1000 g ha-1 fb bispyribac sodium 25 g ha-1, T2: pendimethalin 1000 g ha-1 fb
bispyribac sodium 25 g ha-1 +ethoxysulfuron 18.75 g ha-1, T3: pendimethalin 1000 g ha-1 fb bispyribac sodium 25 g
ha-1 +Almix 4 g a.i. ha-1, T4: pendimethalin 1000 g ha-1 fb fenoxaprop 67 g ha-1 , T5: pendimethalin 1000 g ha-1 fb
fenoxaprop 67 g ha-1 +ethoxysulfuron 18.75 g ha-1,T6: pendimethalin 1000 g ha-1 fb fenoxaprop 67 g ha-1 + Almix
4 g a.i. ha-1,T7: oxadiargyl 100 g ha-1 fb bispyribac sodium 25 g ha-1, T8: oxadiargyl 100 g ha-1 fb bispyribac
sodium 25 g ha-1 + ethoxysulfuron 18.75 g ha-1, T9: oxadiargyl 100 g ha-1 fb bispyribac sodium 25 g ha-1 + Almix
4 g a.i. ha-1 , T10: oxadiargyl 100 g ha-1 fb fenoxaprop 67 g ha-1 , T11: oxadiargyl 100 g ha-1 fb fenoxaprop 67 g ha-1
+ ethoxysulfuron 18.75 g ha-1, T12: oxadiargyl 100 g ha-1 fb fenoxaprop 67 g ha-1 + Almix 4 g a.i. ha-1) which were
compared with weedy check and weed free treatments in randomized block design with three replications. The
major weed species infesting direct seeded rice were Cyperus difformis, Cyprus rotundus, Leptochloa chinensis,
Echinochloa colona, Echinochloa glabrescens, Eclipta alba, Ammannia bacciferai, etc.
Among different weed control methods, pendimethalin 1000 g ha-1 fb bispyribac sodium 25 g ha-1
+Almix 4 g a.i. ha-1 resulted in in significantly higher grain (3967 kg ha-1) and straw (5752 kg ha-1) yield along
with other yield attributing characters viz. effective tillers m-2and no. of filled grains per panicle. This treatment
produced comparable grain and straw yield to the plots which were kept weed free for the whole season as well as
pendimethalin 1000 g ha-1 fb bispyribac sodium 25 g ha-1 +ethoxysulfuron 18.75 g ha-1, pendimethalin 1000 g ha-1
fb fenoxaprop 67 g ha-1 +ethoxysulfuron 18.75 g ha-1and pendimethalin 1000 g ha-1 fb fenoxaprop 67 g ha-1 +
Almix 4 g a.i. ha-1. Lowest grain yield (1515 kg ha-1) was produced in weedy check, which was significantly lower
than weed free. Economic parameters such as net return (Rs1,03,207 ha-1) and B:C(2.37) were highest in
pendimethalin 1000 g ha-1 fb bispyribac sodium 25 g ha-1 +Almix 4 g a.i. ha-1which was comparable to weed free
but higher than other weed control treatments.
 
Date 2016-10-05T10:27:28Z
2016-10-05T10:27:28Z
2014
 
Type Thesis
 
Identifier http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/79965
 
Language en
 
Format application/pdf
 
Publisher CCSHAU