PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE TUBEWELLS IN WESTERN UTTAR PRADESH
KrishiKosh
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Title |
PERFORMANCE EVALUATION OF PUBLIC AND PRIVATE TUBEWELLS IN WESTERN UTTAR PRADESH
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Creator |
CHAUDHARI ABHIJIT ASHOK
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Contributor |
R. K. Sharma
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Subject |
irrigation, area, wells, crops, costs, diseases, land resources, water, manpower, seasons
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Description |
t-8016
i ABSTRACT Performance evaluation was done for public and private tubewells at Asoda village of Hapur block in Ghaziabad district of Uttar Pradesh. The study was conducted in view of unsteady, unpredictable field conditions during the Rabi season over a thr ee year period from 2003 to 2005. The selection of public tubewells was at random. The private tubewells were selected in vincity of public tubewells. The data for public tubewells was obtained from Hapur block office at Harsau whereas for private tubewell s it was collected by interaction with the farmers and on-field measurements of electricity consumed to determine the running hours, discharge was measured and area irrigated collected from farmers land records. The cost of irrigation under public tubewells was also collected from the official records. The cost of constructing a tubewell was collected from the local public works department office of state government. The average areas irrigated per unit discharge, per unit time and per unit volume by public and private tubewells were the parameters compared for performance evaluation. The working of both categories of tubewells did not show any uniformity in respect of their discharge, running hours and area covered over the years of comparison. The factors like rainfall, electricity, mechanical breakdown, silting of tubewells and financial constraints played an important role in varying these parameters over the study period. The analysis of the data indicated an overall better performance of public tubewells over that of private tubewells. Higher discharge and running hours were found to be the main reasons for better performance of public tubewells. Public tubewells covered 80 % more area per unit discharge, 400 % more per unit time as well as 15 % more p er unit volume compared to private tubewells. As the advance front in surface irrigation with higher discharge covers the same area faster than th at with lower stream size, irrigation by public tubewells allowed improved performance and avoided deep percolation losses. Also the delivery system of the public tubewells was found to be deficient. The economics of operating public tubewells was also found to be poor. The present cost of irrigation water was too low to meet the cost of operating public tubewells. The electricity problems related to public tubewells were analyzed. Inadequate and untimely electricity supply made irrigation by public tube wells |
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Date |
2017-01-07T13:00:12Z
2017-01-07T13:00:12Z 2008 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/94986
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
water techonology
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