IMPACTS OF CONTRACT FARMING OF GHERKIN IN KARNATAKA STATE
KrishiKosh
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Title |
IMPACTS OF CONTRACT FARMING OF GHERKIN IN KARNATAKA STATE
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Creator |
VENU PRASAD H.D.
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Contributor |
Premlata Singh
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Subject |
agreements, contract farming, crops, productivity, marketing, land resources, economics, manpower, tillage equipment, markets
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Description |
t-7935
Contract farming is defined as a system for the production and supply of agricultural or horticultural produ ce under forward contracts between producers/suppliers and buyers. Contract farming offers the advantage of reduced capital investment, reduced risk of price fluctuation, guaranteed returns and provision of technical assistance to the farmer. Gherkin industry in India is primarily concentrated in the three southern states of Karnatak a, Andhra Pradesh (AP) and Tamil Nadu, Karnataka accounts for almost 60 percent of the gherkin production. Tamil Nadu and AP each account for 20 per cent. Performance for gherkin contract farming was ranked best by the respondents with regard to assured income, timely availability of quali ty inputs, assured price and ready market, getting transport arrangement and increased employment at village level. The respondents preferred gherkin cr op because of high profit. The overall analysis indicated that there existed incr eased changes in living standards, social, home and material possession under socio-economic impact. Cent per cent of the respondents felt that gherkin farming provide employment opportunities to a larger extent. A vast ma jority of the respondents (98.3%) indicated that the gherkin farming was of more pres tigious compared to other types of crop cultivation. About 98.3 per cent of the respondents indicated that the effluents from gherkin farming affect the ecosystem to some extent. 92 percent of the respondents felt that the Salinization of land affects to some extent due to gherkin contract farming. Majority of the employees (90%) felt that due to gherkin farming farmers standard of living was improved. It also pr ovide assured price for the farmers (77%), eliminates middlemen (53%), provide good guidance (20%). Labour scarcity, lack of insurance cover and high cost of labour (ranked 1, 2 and 3 respectively) were the major cons traints faced by the gherkin growers. The study concluded that all the farmer s in the study area e xpressed that they will continue to grow gherkins with the sa me company again and again. In order to involve more farmers under contract farming crop insurance is covered for gherkin or Government support is necessary for effec tive management of contract farming of gherkin. |
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Date |
2017-01-28T09:21:31Z
2017-01-28T09:21:31Z 2008 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/97627
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Format |
application/pdf
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