SUSCEPTIBILITY OF PINK BOLLWORM, PECTINOPHORA GOSSYPIELLA (SAUNDERS) TO BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS BERLINER CRY TOXINS
KrishiKosh
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Title |
SUSCEPTIBILITY OF PINK BOLLWORM, PECTINOPHORA GOSSYPIELLA (SAUNDERS) TO BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS BERLINER CRY TOXINS
Ph D |
|
Creator |
SANYASI DHURUA
|
|
Contributor |
G.T.Gujar
|
|
Subject |
productivity, millets, biological phenomena, value added product, participation, economic systems, markets, land resources, mass media, technological changes
|
|
Description |
T-8321
The pink bollworm [Pectinophora gossypiella (Saunders)] infestation was studied in the cotton bolls collected from 15 locations in the country and found to vary from 0 to 66.3% in terms of locule damage and to the maximum of 2.1 larvae per boll. Of these, six populations from five locations were successfully reared on an artificial diet and bioassayed for their susceptibility to Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) derived Cry1Ac and the mixture of Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab as expressed in the seeds of Bollgard II cotton through diet incorporation bioassays. Sixteen day median lethal concentrations (LC50) of Cry1Ac did not vary widely for 5-day old larvae of P. gossypiella except Amreli population (1.57 µg/ml) which was 42 fold resistant than the most susceptible Adilabad population (0.037 µg/ml). Further, susceptibility of the Amreli population was at par with those of others to mixture of Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab toxins expressed in Bollgard II hybrid KDCHH441BGII, suggesting the synergistic toxicity and absence of cross resistance. These baseline susceptibility data for P. gossypiella to Cry1Ac and the mixture of Cry1Ac and Cry2Ab can be used as benchmark for monitoring resistance to Bollgard (and other Cry1Ac based Bt cotton events) and Bollgard II which are planted over 80% of cotton area in India. |
|
Date |
2016-10-22T09:24:24Z
2016-10-22T09:24:24Z 2010 |
|
Type |
Thesis
|
|
Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/81331
|
|
Format |
application/pdf
|
|
Publisher |
IARI,DIVISION OF ENTOMOLOGY
|
|