Genetics of economic traits and sex modification in bittergourd (Momordica charantia L.)
KrishiKosh
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Title |
Genetics of economic traits and sex modification in bittergourd (Momordica charantia L.)
Ph D |
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Creator |
SMARANIKA MISHRA
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Contributor |
T.K. Behera
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Subject |
developmental stages, genes, fruits, planting, additives, bitter gourd, genetics, dna, rapd, yields
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Description |
T-8659
The phenotypic ratio of 3:1 (monoecious vs. gynoecious) in bitter gourd in the present study confirmed the monogenic recessive inheritance of gynoecism trait. Further investigation on gene action in the cross DBGy 201 x S-2 and DBGy 201x Pusa Do Mausami by generation mean analysis revealed duplicate epistasis for most of the traits including node at which 1st female flower appears, days to 1st flowering, days to 1st harvestable maturity, fruit length, fruit diameter, fruit weight and yield suggesting the possibilities of obtaining transgressive segregants in later generations. More over significant additive and non additive gene effects for traits like node at which 1st female flower appears, days to 1st flowering, days to 1st harvestable maturity and fruit diameter indicates use of reciprocal recurrent selection or bi-parental mating for improvement of these traits. Non-additive gene action was found significant for number of fruit per plant, fruit length and fruit weight and yield inferring heterosis breeding as the best option for obtaining higher gain in these characters. |
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Date |
2016-09-17T17:38:48Z
2016-09-17T17:38:48Z 2012 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/77255
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
IARI, DIVISION OF VEGETABLE SCIENCE
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