Studies on combining ability, heterosis and character association in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
KrishiKosh
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Title |
Studies on combining ability, heterosis and character association in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.)
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Creator |
Kaushal Kumar
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Contributor |
Sangwan, R.S.
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Subject |
Crossing over, Sowing, Yields, Biological phenomena, Developmental stages, Planting, Heterosis, Environment, Genetics, Genotypes
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Description |
Seventy-seven genotypes comprising 16 parents (6 females and 10 males), their 60 F1 hybrids and one check HSFH-848 were grown in randomized block design with three replications to study the combining ability, heterosis and character association in sunflower. The analysis of variance indicated the presence of sufficient genetic variability for eleven character studied. Among female parents, CMS 234A and CMS 338A and among male parents, RHA 274, RHA 271 and RHA 298-118 showed high gca effects for seed yield and some of the yield attributing traits. The cross CMS 234 x RHA 298-118 showed high per se performance high sca effects and high heterosis for seed yield. The estimates of correlation coefficient indicated the positive association between days to 50% flowering and days to maturity and negative association between oleic acid and linoleic acid. Seed yield was highly and positively associated with number of seeds per plant, head diameter, plant height, 100-seed weight and stem girth and negatively associated with oil content. |
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Date |
2017-01-20T09:18:32Z
2017-01-20T09:18:32Z 2005 |
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Type |
Thesis
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Identifier |
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/97225
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Language |
en
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Format |
application/pdf
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Publisher |
CCSHAU
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