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TRANSFER OF B-GLUCURONIDASE (Gus) GENEIN SUNFLOWER (HelianthusannuusL.)USING PARTICLE INFLOW APPARATUS

KrishiKosh

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Title TRANSFER OF B-GLUCURONIDASE (Gus) GENEIN SUNFLOWER (HelianthusannuusL.)USING PARTICLE INFLOW APPARATUS
 
Creator CHARITHA REDDY, G.
 
Contributor KULDEEPSINGHDANGI
 
Subject null
 
Description Inthepresentinvestigation,tissueculturestudieswerecarriedoutto determinetheeffectofdifferenthormonalconcentrationsandcombinations oncallus inductionandgrowthandtodeterminetheresponseofexplants (root,hypocotyl,cotyledonaryleafandmatureembryo)forcallusinduction andgrowth in fivesunflowergenotypesviz., KBSH-l,PCSH—245, 234—A, 245—A and 6D-1. Studies were also conducted to determine the transformationfrequency(intheformoftransientGusexpressionpercent) indirectexplantsandtheirrespectivecalliofthefivesunflowergenotypes usingparticleinflowapparatus. Alltheexplantsofthefivegenotypesrespondedinallthehormonal combinations. However, the callus induction frequency (%) varied from explant to explant and genotype to genotype. Among the four explants, cotyledonary leafwas more responsive for callus induction and growth. Hybrid,KBSH—l followedbyhybrid,PCSH-245wasfoundtobesuperior
overothergenotypesintermsofcallusinductionfrequency.Thedifferences observed in callus induction among different explants and the five genotypes may be attributed to the differences in endogenous hormonal concentrations among different explants and differences in genetic constitutionofgenotypes.Amongthe fivehormonaltreatments,MS+0.5 mgl‘1NAA+2.0mg1‘1 BAandMS+ 1.0mgl‘1NAA+0.5mg1'1 BA were found to be better for callus induction. Transformationfrequencyofdirectexplantsandtheirrespectivecalli ofthe fivesunflowergenotypeswasassessedusingreporter(Gus)geneby particle inflow apparatus. Transformation frequency was assessed in the form oftransient Gus expression percentage. Among the four explants, mature embryowas found to givehighesttransient Gusexpression (both direct explantandcallus derived fromit). Direct explants showedhigher transient Gus expression percentage than the callus derived from the explants.Thestudysuggestsbettertransformabilityofdirectexplantsofthe sunflower genotypes using particlebombardment as themethod ofgene transfer.
 
Date 2018-06-06T06:29:00Z
2018-06-06T06:29:00Z
2002
 
Type Thesis
 
Identifier D6592
http://krishikosh.egranth.ac.in/handle/1/5810049369
 
Language en
 
Format application/pdf
 
Publisher Professor Jayashankar Telangana State Agricultural University