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Manifestation of Colossal Thermoelectric Power by Charge Ordered Small and Intermediate Bandwidth Manganites

Shodhganga@INFLIBNET

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Title Manifestation of Colossal Thermoelectric Power by Charge Ordered Small and Intermediate Bandwidth Manganites

 
Contributor Prof. (Dr.) M. R. Anantharaman
 
Subject Conflicting thermoelectric properties
Crystallographic Structure
Electronic Structure
Manganites
Thermoelectric Power
Thin film deposition
X-Ray Diffraction
 
Description Thermoelectric materials are revisited for various applications including power generation. The direct conversion of temperature differences into electric voltage and vice versa is known as thermoelectric effect. Possible applications of thermoelectric materials are in eco-friendly refrigeration, electric power generation from waste heat, infrared sensors, temperature controlled-seats and portable picnic coolers. Thermoelectric materials are also extensively researched upon as an alternative to compression based refrigeration. This utilizes the principle of Peltier cooling. The performance characteristic of a thermoelectric material, termed as figure of merit (ZT) is a function of several transport coefficients such as electrical conductivity (and#963;), thermal conductivity (and#954;) and Seebeck coefficient of the material (S). ZT is expressed asand#954;and#963;TZTS2=, where T is the temperature in degree absolute. A large value of Seebeck coefficient, high electrical conductivity and low thermal conductivity are necessary to realize a high performance thermoelectric material. The best known thermoelectric materials are phonon-glass electron crystal (PGEC) system where the phonons are scattered within the unit cell by the rattling structure and electrons are scattered less as in crystals to obtain a high electrical conductivity.
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Date 2016-07-08T07:11:08Z
2016-07-08T07:11:08Z
18/06/2010
22/08/2015
30/06/206
 
Type Ph.D.
 
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/10603/103322
 
Language English
 
Relation
 
Rights university
 
Format p:229

DVD
 
Coverage
 
Publisher Cochin
Cochin University of Science and Technology
Department of Physics
 
Source University