Role of Plant Genetic Resources in Food Security
OAR@ICRISAT
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Relation |
http://oar.icrisat.org/11181/
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Title |
Role of Plant Genetic Resources in Food Security
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Creator |
Redden, R J
Upadyaya, H D Dwivedi, S L Vadez, V Abberton, M Amri, A |
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Subject |
Millets
Genetics and Genomics Germplasm Collection Gene Bank |
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Description |
Within the last 13 000 yearsmany crop species were domesticated and spread to a range of agri-ecological environments, varying by species (Hancock 2012a).There was manual selection for both food and agronomic characteristics, and natural selection for adaptation to new agro-ecological environments. Such selection was affected by available gene pools, continuing sources of genetic diversity from wild relatives andmutations, natural selection pathways fromstabilising to directional, and both allo- and auto-polyploidy, to result in unique gene pool patterns for each crop (Hancock, 2012b; Cortes et al., 2013). Thedistribution of wheatwas expanded greatlywith the addition of the Aegilops tauschii D genome to tetraploid durum wheat, thereby enabling hexaploid wheat to adapt to a much wider agroecological range from the subtropics to high latitudes, and to provide a wider diversity of food uses (Hancock, 2012c)... |
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Publisher |
John Wiley & Sons
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Contributor |
Yadav, S S
Redden, R J Hatfield, J L Ebert, A W |
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Date |
2019
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Type |
Book Section
PeerReviewed |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Language |
en
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Identifier |
http://oar.icrisat.org/11181/1/Role%20of%20Plant%20Genetic%20Resources%20in%20Food%20Security.pdf
Redden, R J and Upadyaya, H D and Dwivedi, S L and Vadez, V and Abberton, M and Amri, A (2019) Role of Plant Genetic Resources in Food Security. In: Food Security and Climate Change. John Wiley & Sons, pp. 159-188. ISBN 978-1-119-18064-7 |
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