Analysis of rice proteins with DLN repressor Motif/S
NIPGR Digital Knowledge Repository (NDKR)
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Title |
Analysis of rice proteins with DLN repressor Motif/S
|
|
Creator |
Singh, Purnima
Mathew, Iny Elizebeth Verma, Ankit Tyagi, Akhilesh K. Agarwal, Pinky |
|
Subject |
EAR motif
rice seed development trans-repression yeast |
|
Description |
Accepted date: 31 January 2019
Transcriptional regulation includes both activation and repression of downstream genes. In plants, a well-established class of repressors are proteins with an ERF-associated amphiphilic repression/EAR domain. They contain either DLNxxP or LxLxL as the identifying hexapeptide motif. In rice (Oryza sativa), we have identified a total of 266 DLN repressor proteins, with the former motif and its modifications thereof comprising 227 transcription factors and 39 transcriptional regulators. Apart from DLNxxP motif conservation, DLNxP and DLNxxxP motifs with variable numbers/positions of proline and those without any proline conservation have been identified. Most of the DLN repressome proteins have a single DLN motif, with higher relative percentage in the C-terminal region. We have designed a simple yeast-based experiment wherein a DLN motif can successfully cause strong repression of downstream reporter genes, when fused to a transcriptional activator of rice or yeast. The DLN hexapeptide motif is essential for repression, and at least two “DLN” residues cause maximal repression. Comparatively, rice has more DLN repressor encoding genes than Arabidopsis, and DLNSPP motif from rice is 40% stronger than the known Arabidopsis SRDX motif. The study reports a straightforward assay to analyze repressor activity, along with the identification of a strong DLN repressor from rice. I.E.M. and A.V. acknowledge the junior and senior research fellowships from University Grants Commission, India and Department of Biotechnology, India, respectively. P.S., A.K.T., and P.A. acknowledge the research grants from the Department of Biotechnology, India. P.A. is thankful for the core grant from NIPGR. |
|
Date |
2019-04-03T07:44:28Z
2019-04-03T07:44:28Z 2019 |
|
Type |
Article
|
|
Identifier |
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 20(7): 1600
1422-0067 http://223.31.159.10:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/937 https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/20/7/1600/htm 10.3390/ijms20071600 |
|
Language |
en_US
|
|
Format |
application/pdf
|
|
Publisher |
MDPI AG
|
|