Incidence of Maruca vitrata f. on cowpea in the sudano-sahelian zone of Niger
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Title |
Incidence of Maruca vitrata f. on cowpea in the sudano-sahelian zone of Niger
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Creator |
Zakari, O.A.
Baoua, I. Amadou, L. Dannon, E. Tamo, M. Mahamane, S. Pittendrigh, B.R. |
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Subject |
MARUCA VITRATA
COWPEAS NIGER FLOWERS PODS LIFE CYCLE LONGEVITY FERTILITY YIELD LOSSES RAIN LEGUMES INSECT PESTS |
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Description |
Published online: 23 July 2019
The incidence of the key insect pest of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata L. Walp), the legume pod borer Maruca vitrata F., was investigated with light trap in the Sudano-Sahelian zone of Niger in 2014 and 2015. The results revealed that the first larvae appeared in August (0.03 ± 0.03 to 2.48 ± 0.32 larvae/flower and pod, respectively). Incidence varied between the seasons, and the yield losses were 20.25% in 2014 and 82.32% in 2015, when there was 435 and 496 mm total rainfall, respectively. Lifecycle in the laboratory revealed a duration of 26.42 ±0.14 days, with females living for 16.38 ± 0.56 days with fecundity of 599.74 eggs. Dry Grains Pulses, Collaborative Research Support Program Bureau for Economic Growth, Agriculture and Trade United States Agency for International Development Peer Review |
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Date |
2019-08-23T07:55:29Z
2019-08-23T07:55:29Z 2019-07-23 |
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Type |
Journal Article
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Identifier |
Zakari, O.A., Baoua, I., Amadou, L., Dannon, E., Tamò, M., Mahamane, S. & Pittendrigh, B.R. (2019). Incidence of Maruca vitrata f. on cowpea in the sudano-sahelian zone of Niger. Indian Journal of Entomology, 81(2), 217-222.
0367-8288 https://hdl.handle.net/10568/103386 |
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Language |
en
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Rights |
Copyrighted; all rights reserved
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Format |
217-222
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Source |
Indian Journal of Entomology
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