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Ethiopia: spectacular response of indigenous clovers to phosphates

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Title Ethiopia: spectacular response of indigenous clovers to phosphates
 
Creator Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation
 
Description Two researchers from the International Breeding Centre in Africa (CIPEA) presented evidence of the extraordinary response of indigenous African clovers to small to moderate applications of phosphorus. The clovers with the most potential came from the remote areas of the Ethiopian highlands.

The problem of phosphorus deficiency in Ethiopian soils is well known, but it is hard to believe that indigenous species could equal, and even surpass, that of imported commercial strains from the developed world, because of their high growth rates.

The results of these experiments have important consequences for Ethiopia's fertilizer extension services. They raise new hope for the economic viability of forage crops on high African plains.

Commercial fertilizers (phosphate, ammonium superphosphate), recommended to farmers by the extension services are too expensive to be used on a large scale. The discovery of indigenous, leguminous forage plants could have good results, in spite of difficult soil conditions. When combined with small applications of phosphates encouraging results could emerge in the future. Rather than using imported species, cheaper local seeds could be used. As for fertilization, phosphate fertilizer is sufficient during the growing cycle, and will increase yields of food and forage crops, while reducing the unit costs of production.

More work is needed if this technique is to be of widespread benefit in the future. Where should research begin? With a more extensive and detailed study of the different plant varieties. The Ethiopian highlands hold a wealth of varieties of clover.

C I PEA. P O. Box 5689

Addis Abeba ETHlOPIA
Two researchers from the International Breeding Centre in Africa (CIPEA) presented evidence of the extraordinary response of indigenous African clovers to small to moderate applications of phosphorus. The clovers with the most potential came from...
 
Date 1986
2014-10-02T13:13:03Z
2014-10-02T13:13:03Z
 
Type News Item
 
Identifier CTA. 1986. Ethiopia: spectacular response of indigenous clovers to phosphates. Spore 1. CTA, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
1011-0054
https://hdl.handle.net/10568/44412
http://collections.infocollections.org/ukedu/en/d/Jcta01e/
 
Language en
 
Relation Spore
 
Rights Open Access
 
Publisher Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation
 
Source Spore