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Seasonal Demand Dynamics of Residential Water End-Uses

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Title Seasonal Demand Dynamics of Residential Water End-Uses
 
Creator Rathnayaka, Kumudu
 
Contributor Malano, Hector
Maheepala, Shiroma
George, Biju Alummoottil
Nawarathna, Bandara
Arora, Meenakshi
Roberts, Peter
 
Subject seasonal variability
water end-uses
household water demand
 
Description Water demand prediction by end-use at an appropriate spatial and temporal
resolution is essential for planning water supply systems that will supply water from a
diversified set of sources on a fit-for-purpose basis. Understanding seasonal, daily and
sub-daily water demand including peak demand by end-uses is an essential planning
requirement to implement a fit-for-purpose water supply strategy. Studies in the literature
assume that all indoor water uses except evaporative cooler water use are weather
independent and do not exhibit seasonal variability. This paper presents an analysis
undertaken to examine seasonal variability of residential water end-uses. The analysis was
repeated using two sets of data to ensure the validity of findings. The study shows that
shower water use is significantly different between winter and summer, in addition to
irrigation, evaporative cooler and pool water end-uses, while other water end-uses are not.
Weather is shown to be a significant determinant of shower water use; in particular it
affects shower duration which increases with lower temperature. Further analysis on shower water use suggests that it is driven by behavioural factors in addition to weather,
thus providing useful insights to improve detailed end-use water demand predictions.
 
Date 2015-01-07
2016-05-03T13:53:57Z
2016-05-03T13:53:57Z
 
Type Journal Article
 
Identifier http://www.mdpi.com/2073-4441/7/1/202
https://mel.cgiar.org/reporting/download/hash/IpGtGl3K
Kumudu Rathnayaka, Hector Malano, Shiroma Maheepala, Biju Alummoottil George, Bandara Nawarathna, Meenakshi Arora, Peter Roberts. (7/1/2015). Seasonal Demand Dynamics of Residential Water End-Uses. WATER, 7, pp. 202-216.
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11766/4720
Open access
 
Language en
 
Rights CC-BY-4.0
 
Format PDF
 
Publisher MDPI
 
Source WATER;7,(2015) Pagination 202-216