Characterization of immobilized α-amylase on functionalized graphene oxide surface
Online Publishing @ NISCAIR
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Authentication Code |
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Title Statement |
Characterization of immobilized α-amylase on functionalized graphene oxide surface |
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Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name |
Han, Zhang Shaofeng, Hua Zhang, Lei Yunchang, Fan Fengzhe, Guo Dongyue, Wei Meijin, Zhang |
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Uncontrolled Index Term |
Amination; Carboxylation; Graphene oxide; Immobilized enzyme; α-amylase |
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Summary, etc. |
Carboxyl-functionalized graphene oxide (GO-COOH) and amino-functionalized graphene oxide (GO-NH2) were prepared for use as carriers for α-amylase immobilization with 2-3% glutaraldehyde as a coupling agent. The α-amylase immobilized onto modified GO exhibited shifts in both working optimum pH and temperature with an increase from pH 6.0 to pH 7.0, and increased optimum temperature by 5-10℃ compared with the free enzyme. The loading capacity of the carriers is 786.8 mg/g (GO-COOH) and 437 mg/g (GO-NH2), respectively. The immobilized α-amylase exhibited a comparable stability activity in comparison with the free enzyme. The FT-IR spectra, UV-visible spectra as well as SEM analysis proved the presence of amine groups and carboxyl groups in the GO, and also covalent immobilization of α-amylase on the modified carrier. The constant values, the Km was 3.541 mg•mL1, 4.072 mg•mL1 and 8.004 mg•mL1 for free enzymes, GO-COOH-E, and GO-NH2-E, respectively, and their Vmax were 7.341 mg•mL1•min1, 4.968 mg•mL1•min1 and 6.655 mg•mL1•min1, respectively. Furthermore, above 54% of the original activity of the immobilized enzyme was retained after 7 reaction cycles, indicating excellent reusability. |
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Publication, Distribution, Etc. |
Indian Journal of Biochemistry and Biophysics (IJBB) 2020-07-29 16:48:33 |
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Electronic Location and Access |
application/pdf http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJBB/article/view/26272 |
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Data Source Entry |
Indian Journal of Biochemistry and Biophysics (IJBB); ##issue.vol## 57, ##issue.no## 4 (2020): IJBB Vol.57(4) [August 2020] |
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Language Note |
en |
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