Effect of hydrochloric acid treated neetle fibre on oil absorbency
Online Publishing @ NISCAIR
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Authentication Code |
dc |
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Title Statement |
Effect of hydrochloric acid treated neetle fibre on oil absorbency |
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Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name |
Viju, S ; Department of Textile Technology
PSG College of Technology
Coimbatore-641004 Thilagavathi, G ; Department of Textile Technology PSG College of Technology Coimbatore-641004 Aarthy, S ; Department of Textile Technology PSG College of Technology Coimbatore-641004 UNIVERSITY GRANTS COMMISSION, GOVT OF INDIA |
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Uncontrolled Index Term |
Burning test;Nettle fibre;Oil absorbency;Soil burial test;Vegetable oil sorption |
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Summary, etc. |
<p style="text-align: justify;">Hydrochloric acid (HCl) treatment on nettle fibres has been performed to improve the oil absorbency. Box-Behnken experimental design is used to study the influence of parameters, such as treatment time, treatment temperature and concentration on oil absorbency. It is observed that the maximum oil absorbency of 15.39 g/g of nettle fibres is achieved at 2 % of HCl concentration, 75°C of treatment temperature and 60 min of treatment time. Scanning electron microscopic study reveals that the raw nettle fibre surface exhibits waxy and protruding parts, and on HCl treatment the surface becomes rougher. The influence of other parameters such as stirring speed, environmental temperature and reusability on oil absorbency is also studied. Oil sorbed nettle fibres are also subjected to soil burial tests and burning tests. In conclusion, the raw nettle fibres only show an oil absorbency of 9.25 (g/g), whereas HCl treated nettle fibres show a maximum oil absorbency of 15.39 g/g.</p><p> </p> |
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Publication, Distribution, Etc. |
Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research (IJFTR) 2020-10-04 23:06:39 |
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Electronic Location and Access |
application/pdf http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJFTR/article/view/26851 |
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Data Source Entry |
Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research (IJFTR); ##issue.vol## 45, ##issue.no## 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research |
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Language Note |
en |
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Nonspecific Relationship Entry |
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJFTR/article/download/26851/465483085 http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJFTR/article/download/26851/465483086 http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJFTR/article/download/26851/465483088 |
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