Chemical composition of juice and antihyperglycemic studies in seed of the prehispanic fruit tunillo (<em>Stenocereus stellatus</em>) collected in Oaxaca, Mexico
Online Publishing @ NISCAIR
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Authentication Code |
dc |
|
Title Statement |
Chemical composition of juice and antihyperglycemic studies in seed of the prehispanic fruit tunillo (<em>Stenocereus stellatus</em>) collected in Oaxaca, Mexico |
|
Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name |
Mendoza-Espinoza, José A; Academia de Biología y Biología Humana, Colegio de Ciencias y Humanidades, Universidad Autónoma de la Ciudad de México, Plantel Casa Libertad Calzada Ermita Iztapalapa, 4163, Lomas de Zaragoza, C.P. 09620 Iztapalapa, Ciudad de México, México León-Sánchez, Fernando Díaz de; Departamento de Biotecnología y Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, División de CBS, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Unidad Iztapalapa, C.P. 09340, Ciudad de México, México Hernández Trigueros, Pedro D; Academia de Biología y Biología Humana, Colegio de Ciencias y Humanidades, Universidad Autónoma de la Ciudad de México, Plantel Casa Libertad Calzada Ermita Iztapalapa, 4163, Lomas de Zaragoza, C.P. 09620 Iztapalapa, Ciudad de México, México Verástegui, Lizette L. Rodríguez; Departamento de Biotecnología y Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, División de CBS, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Unidad Iztapalapa, C.P. 09340, Ciudad de México, México Oidor-Chang, Victor H; Departamento de Biotecnología y Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, División de CBS, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Unidad Iztapalapa, C.P. 09340, Ciudad de México, México Cervantes-Arista, Clara ; Departamento de Biotecnología y Departamento de Ciencias de la Salud, División de CBS, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Unidad Iztapalapa, C.P. 09340, Ciudad de México, México Aarland, Rayn C; Departamento de Ciencias Médicas y de la Vida. Centro Universitario de la Ciénega, Universidad de Guadalajara. Av. Universidad C.P. 47810, Ocotlán, Jalisco Sierra-Palacios, Edgar ; Academia de Biología y Biología Humana, Colegio de Ciencias y Humanidades, Universidad Autónoma de la Ciudad de México, Plantel Casa Libertad Calzada Ermita Iztapalapa, 4163, Lomas de Zaragoza, C.P. 09620 Iztapalapa, Ciudad de México, México |
|
Uncontrolled Index Term |
Antihyperglycemic; Betalains; Juice; Stenocereus stellatus; Tropical fruits; Tunillo |
|
Summary, etc. |
<p>Tunillo, or pitaya of august (<em>Stenocereus stellatus</em>) is a prehispanic fruit, endemic to the Mixteca region in Mexico and to which a lot of medicinal properties have been associated. However, there are few scientific studies regarding its characterization and use. For these reasons, in this study we carried out a chemical characterization of the juice of four-color variants as well as determine the antihyperglycemic capacity of seed. Physical and chemical characterization were carried out in juice of fruits of <em>Stenocereus</em> after a preselection based on pulp color. Total soluble solids, pH, titratable acidity, organic acid and betalains were quantified in juice and antihyperglycemic capacity was measured in seed. Physicochemical parameters in juice were similar in the 4 variants; regarding the content of pigments, the red variant showed the highest values as well as the highest organic acids. However, the white, orange, and red variants showed better antihyperglycemic capacity. Red tunillo is the best candidate for obtaining pigments and its higher organic acids content correlates with its lower acceptance by the local population. The seeds of the white, orange, and red colors showed promising anhyperglycemic capacity, which suggest that they should be considered for the development of antidiabetic treatments. These results contribute to the use of compex matrices considered waste products of the fruits. This would undoubtedly increase their commercial value.</p> <p><strong><br /></strong></p> |
|
Publication, Distribution, Etc. |
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge (IJTK) 2020-10-07 12:13:07 |
|
Electronic Location and Access |
application/pdf http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJTK/article/view/41476 |
|
Data Source Entry |
Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge (IJTK); ##issue.vol## 19, ##issue.no## 3 (2020): Indian Journal of Traditional Knowledge |
|
Language Note |
en |
|