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<p class="BBAuthorName"><span lang="EN-IN">Oxovanadium(IV) complexes of polypyridyl bases as photocytotoxic and DNA crosslinking agents </span></p>

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Title Statement <p class="BBAuthorName"><span lang="EN-IN">Oxovanadium(IV) complexes of polypyridyl bases as photocytotoxic and DNA crosslinking agents </span></p>
 
Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name Chakravarty, Akhil R; Dept of Inorganic & Physical Chemistry Indian Institute of Science Bangalore-560012
Kumar, Arun ; Dept of Inorganic & Physical Chemistry Indian Institute of Science Bangalore-560012
Dixit, Akanksha ; Dept of Biochemistry Indian Institute of Science Bangalore-560012
Banerjee, Samya ; Dept of Inorganic & Physical Chemistry Indian Institute of Science Bangalore-560012
Mukherjee, Sanjoy ; Dept of Inorganic & Physical Chemistry Indian Institute of Science Bangalore-560012
Sahoo, Somarupa ; Dept of Inorganic & Physical Chemistry Indian Institute of Science Bangalore-560012
Karande, Anjali A.; Dept of Biochemistry Indian Institute of Science Bangalore-560012
 
Uncontrolled Index Term Bio-inorganic chemistry
Bioinorganic chemistry, Photocytotoxicity, Cytotoxicity, DNA crosslinks, DNA cleavage, Vanadium, Polypyridyl bases
 
Summary, etc. <p>Dichlorooxovanadium(IV) complexes of polypyridyl bases (B), viz., [VO(B)Cl<sub>2</sub>]<sub> </sub>(<strong>1</strong> and <strong>2</strong>) of <em>N,N,N</em>-donor ligands 2-(2-pyridyl)-1,10-phenanthroline (pyphen in <strong>1</strong>) and 3-(pyridin-2-yl)dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine (pydppz in <strong>2</strong>) have been prepared, and their anticancer activity studied. The complexes show good solubility in most polar solvent and are <br /> non-electrolytes. They show 1:1 electrolytic property in 20% aqueous DMF, and 1:2 electrolytic character in 20% aqueous DMF upon photo-irradiation with visible light (400–700 nm). Complex <strong>1</strong> shows DNA crosslinking property<strong> </strong>on dissociation of the V-Cl bond(s)<strong> </strong>as ascertained from its DNA melting profile and ethidium bromide displacement assay. The complexes <strong>1</strong> and <strong>2 </strong>are photocytotoxic towards HeLa (IC<sub>50</sub>: 16.9 mM and 0.87 mM  respectively) and MCF-7 (IC<sub>50</sub>: 19.5 mM and 1.4 mM respectively) cancer cells, but exhibit less toxicity in normal embryonic fibroblast 3T3 cells with IC<sub>50</sub> values of ~40 and ~25 µM in visible light (400-700 nm) for complexes <strong>1</strong> and <strong>2</strong> respectively.<strong> </strong>Complex <strong>2</strong> also displays light induced plasmid DNA cleavage activity.<strong> </strong>The light-induced cellular damage leads to generation of reactive oxygen species followed by apoptotic cell death.</p>
 
Publication, Distribution, Etc. Indian Journal of Chemistry -Section A (IJCA)
2020-10-19 12:41:14
 
Electronic Location and Access application/pdf
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJCA/article/view/20262
 
Data Source Entry Indian Journal of Chemistry -Section A (IJCA); ##issue.vol## 57, ##issue.no## 3 (2018): INDIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY- SECTION A
 
Language Note en
 
Nonspecific Relationship Entry http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJCA/article/download/20262/62202
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJCA/article/download/20262/62282
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJCA/article/download/20262/62283
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJCA/article/download/20262/62284
 
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