<p style="text-align: justify;">Synthesis of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles via wet high-energy ball-milling and its catalytic application in thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate</p>
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Title Statement |
<p style="text-align: justify;">Synthesis of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles via wet high-energy ball-milling and its catalytic application in thermal decomposition of ammonium perchlorate</p> |
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Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name |
hosseini, seyed ghorban ; Department of Chemistry, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, P.O. Box 16765-3454, Tehran, Iran Ayoman, Esmaeil Ghavi, Azam ; Department of Chemistry, Malek Ashtar University of Technology, P.O. Box 16765-3454, Tehran, Iran |
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Uncontrolled Index Term |
Thermal decomposition, Kinetic parameters, Thermodynamic parameters, Nanoparticles, Wet high-energy ball-milling method, Ammonium perchlorate, Iron oxide |
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Summary, etc. |
α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles have been successfully produced by the wet high-energy ball-milling method.<strong> </strong>Phase and nanostructure characterizations of as-crushed powders have been done by X-ray diffraction and field emission scanning electron microscopy techniques.<strong> </strong>Average particle sizes of 56 and 51 nm are obtained after 20 and 40 hours of wet ball milling process, respectively.<strong> </strong>The catalytic property of the synthesised α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles in the thermal decomposition reaction of ammonium perchlorate has been evaluated by thermogravimetry and differential scanning calorimetry. Thermal analysis confirms that<strong> </strong>adding 5 wt.% α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanoparticles (51 nm) decreases the decomposition temperature of ammonium perchlorate from 422.0 °C to 360.0 °C and increases the Δ<em>H</em> of the decomposition reaction from 880 J g<sup>-1</sup> to 1408.1 J g<sup>-1</sup>.<strong> </strong>Finally, the catalytic effects of α-Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> NPs on kinetic and thermodynamic parameters of thermal decomposition reaction of treated AP particles have been studied by Kissinger, Boswell, Ozawa and Starink methods. |
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Publication, Distribution, Etc. |
Indian Journal of Chemistry -Section A (IJCA) 2020-11-06 10:07:37 |
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Electronic Location and Access |
application/pdf http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJCA/article/view/15457 |
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Data Source Entry |
Indian Journal of Chemistry -Section A (IJCA); ##issue.vol## 56, ##issue.no## 6 (2017): INDIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY - SECTION A |
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en |
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http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJCA/article/download/15457/46228 |
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Except where otherwise noted, the Articles on this site are licensed under Creative Commons License: CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India© 2015. The Council of Scientific & Industrial Research, New Delhi. |
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