<p><strong>Ethanol condensation to butanol and higher alcohols over nickel and cobalt decorated Ce-Al mixed oxide catalysts</strong></p>
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Title Statement |
<p><strong>Ethanol condensation to butanol and higher alcohols over nickel and cobalt decorated Ce-Al mixed oxide catalysts</strong></p> |
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Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name |
R, vinayagamoorthi ; Anna University K.R, Krishnamurthy ; National Center for Catalysis Research, Indian Institute of Technology-Madras, Chennai 600 036 B, Viswanathan ; National Center for Catalysis Research, Indian Institute of Technology-Madras, Chennai 600 036 K, Shanthi ; Department of Chemistry Anna University Chennai-600025 No |
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Uncontrolled Index Term |
Synthetic and Structural inorganic chemistry catalysis Ethanol, Butanol, Guerbet alcohols, Co-Ni bimetallic catalysts, hydrogenation, Ceria-alumina |
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Summary, etc. |
<p>Anew series of bimetallic Ni-Co catalysts, prepared by step wise substitution of Ni by Co, in mono metallic Ni (8%)/ CeO<sub>2 </sub>-Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>,withthe compositions of 6%Ni-2%Co, 4%Ni-4%Co, 2.5%Ni-5.5% Co and 8% Co, have been evaluated for conversion of ethanol to butanol and higher alcohols according to Guerbet alcohol chemistry.XRD, TPR and XPS studies reveal the formation of Ni-Co alloys at specific bimetallic compositions. Maximum reducibility is observed for the composition 4%Ni-4%Co,which also displays maximum ethanol conversion (55.1%) with C<sub>4+</sub> alcohols selectivity of 50.2%, which are higher than those realized for mono metallic Ni and Co catalysts. Ni-Co alloys in bimetallic catalysts promote the crucial ethanol dehydrogenation and C<sub>4</sub> and C<sub>4+</sub> aldehydes hydrogenation steps in the Guerbet process, there by increasing ethanol conversion and C<sub>4+</sub> alcohol selectivity. Selection of bimetallic catalysts with specific compositions seems to be one of strategies to improve ethanol conversion and higher alcohols selectivity.</p> |
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Publication, Distribution, Etc. |
Indian Journal of Chemistry -Section A (IJCA) 2021-07-01 11:37:05 |
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Electronic Location and Access |
application/pdf http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJCA/article/view/36718 |
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Data Source Entry |
Indian Journal of Chemistry -Section A (IJCA); ##issue.vol## 60, ##issue.no## 3 (2021): INDIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY- SECTION A |
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Language Note |
en |
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Nonspecific Relationship Entry |
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