Extraction and characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from Apocynum venetum
NOPR - NISCAIR Online Periodicals Repository
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Title |
Extraction and characterization of microcrystalline cellulose from Apocynum venetum
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Creator |
Halim, A F M Fahad
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Subject |
Apocynum venetum
Bast fibre Degumming Microcrystalline cellulose |
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Description |
287-292
In this work, cellulose microcrystal has been isolated from Apocynum venetum (AV) through acid hydrolysis. In addition, the properties of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC-N) extracted from AV are compared with those of commercially available microcrystalline cellulose (MCC-C). The characterizations of MCCs are studied by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transforms infrared spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, thermo gravimetric analyzer, and Zeta potential. As compared to MCC-C, MCC-N unveil more crystallinity percentage, fewer impurities, and comparable thermal stability without modifying the chemical composition of the sample. Besides, SEM images demonstrate rough surface and slight aggregation of extracted MCC from AV. Extracted MCC from AV can be possibly utilized as a reinforcement in green composites or hydrophilic micro composites as well as a source for AV fibre derived nanocellulose. Moreover, MCC-N can also be used in food, cosmetics, and medical industries. |
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Date |
2021-09-21T10:31:05Z
2021-09-21T10:31:05Z 2021-09 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
0975-1025 (Online); 0971-0426 (Print)
http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/58116 |
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Language |
en
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Publisher |
NIScPR-CSIR, India
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Source |
IJFTR Vol.46(3) [September 2021]
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