Record Details

<p style="text-align: justify;">An overview of gossypol and methods of its detoxification in cottonseed meal for non-ruminant feed applications</p>

Online Publishing @ NISCAIR

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Authentication Code dc
 
Title Statement <p style="text-align: justify;">An overview of gossypol and methods of its detoxification in cottonseed meal for non-ruminant feed applications</p>
 
Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name Mageshwaran, Vellaichamy ; ICAR-National Bureau of Agriculturally Important Microorganisms (NBAIM), Kushmaur, Mau Nath Bhanjan, Uttar Pradesh 275103, India
nil
 
Uncontrolled Index Term Antinutritional factor; Cotton plant; Anti-nutritional factor; Gossypol; Detoxification; non-ruminant feed
Bioactivity, Cottonseed meal, Detoxification, Gossypol, Non-ruminant feed, Toxicity.
 
Summary, etc. <p style="text-align: justify;">Cottonseed is a by-product of the cotton crop rich in protein and oil. The products obtained from cottonseed are meal, oil, linters and hulls. The defatted cottonseed meal (CSM) is an important ruminant feed. However, its use in small animals is limited due to the presence of gossypol. Gosssypol is a toxic polyphenolic compound present in the entire cotton plant including its seed. The amount of total gossypol in CSM varies with the species and it ranges between 1.0 to 1.5%. Gossypol causes reproductive diseases and its toxicity level varies with the animals. Also, this substance is a compound of interest for pharmaceutical and medical applications. According to US-Food and Drug Administration, the food and feed products should contain less than 0.045% of free gossypol (FG). Researchers developed various methods, pre-processing (glandless cotton) and post-processing (physical, chemical and biological) for detoxification of gossypol in CSM to obtain FG level within this limit. The detoxified CSM finds application in the feed of dairy, poultry, piggery, aquaculture etc. In this review; chemistry, toxicity, bioactivity, and methods of estimation of gossypol and various strategies undertaken so far to detoxify gossypol in CSM for non-ruminant feed applications have been discussed.</p>
 
Publication, Distribution, Etc. Indian Journal of Natural Products and Resources (IJNPR) [Formerly Natural Product Radiance (NPR)]
2021-11-23 17:02:01
 
Electronic Location and Access application/pdf
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJNPR/article/view/34642
 
Data Source Entry Indian Journal of Natural Products and Resources (IJNPR) [Formerly Natural Product Radiance (NPR)]; ##issue.vol## 12, ##issue.no## 3 (2021): September 2021
 
Language Note en
 
Nonspecific Relationship Entry http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJNPR/article/download/34642/465507197
 
Terms Governing Use and Reproduction Note Except where otherwise noted, the Articles on this site are licensed underCreative Commons License: CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India© 2012. The Council of Scientific &amp; Industrial Research, New Delhi.