Comparison study of preferential oxidation of CO over nanocrystalline Cu/CeO2 catalysts synthesized by different preparation methods
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Title |
Comparison study of preferential oxidation of CO over nanocrystalline Cu/CeO2 catalysts synthesized by different preparation methods
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Creator |
Adak, Shubhadeep
Ahmad, Md Sarfaraz Sadhu, Souvik Khatun, Rubina Prasad, V V D N Bal, Rajaram |
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Subject |
Cu-CeO2
PROX CuO CeO2 Nanoparticles Oxygen vacancy |
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Description |
121-126
Preferential oxidation of carbon monoxide in presence of excess hydrogen is a promising alternative to restrict the CO deposition in the Pt-anode in the practical polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell application. In the present work, nanocrystalline copper-ceria catalysts have been synthesized by hydrothermal method, wet impregnation method and urea nitrate combustion method. Their characterizations have been carried out by using X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy, X . ray photoelectron spectroscopy- It has been found that Cu2+ replaced Ce4+ in cerium oxide, creating oxygen vacancy. The formation of more nano-sized CeO2 leads to more oxygen vacancies in CeO2 through the formation of interfacial Cu1+ ions, which also enhances the CO oxidation activity. Among the synthesized Cu-CeO2 catalysts, the catalyst prepared by hydrothermal method have shown both CO conversion andC O2 selectivity as 100% towards CO oxidation at 373 K in the presence of excess H2 making this catalyst viable for practical fuel cell application.. |
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Date |
2022-02-16T07:19:59Z
2022-02-16T07:19:59Z 2022-02 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
2583-1321 (Online); 0019-5103 (Print)
http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/59197 |
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Language |
en
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Publisher |
NIScPR-CSIR, India
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Source |
IJC Vol.61(02) [February 2022]
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