A hemagglutinin from Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre seed
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Authentication Code |
dc |
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Title Statement |
A hemagglutinin from Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre seed |
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Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name |
Ayesha, Noor ; Department of Studies in Biochemistry University of Mysore, Manasagangothri, Mysuru-570 006, Karnataka, India Savithri, H S; Department of Biochemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Biological Sciences Building, Bangalore-560 012, Karnataka, India Rao, AG Appu; university of mysore ugc |
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Uncontrolled Index Term |
Drug delivery; Indian Beech tree; Karanja; Lectin; Lectin-carbohydrate interactions; Hemagglutination; Isothermal calorimetry; Millettia pinnata; Nitrogen fixing tree; Pongame oil tree; Pongamia seed lectin |
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Summary, etc. |
Lectins are diverse proteins that bind to carbohydrates and are involved in many important physiological processes. They are highly specific to the sugar molecules they bind and therefore, have many therapeutic and diagnostic applications. There are several lectins that display antiviral, antibacterial antifungal and antitumour activities. Characterization of new lectins paves way for comprehension of their diverse biological roles and mechanism of action, thus aiding in further exploration of lectins in various domains of biology. Here, we endeavoured to purify and characterize lectin from the seed of the legume,Pongamia. Pongamia pinnata (L.) Pierre (syn. Millettia pinnata), seed lectin (PPSL) was purified conventionally by ammonium-sulfate precipitation followed by size exclusion chromatography. The further lectin was physicochemically characterized by CD, fluorescence spectroscopy, mass spectroscopy and isothermal calorimetry. Hemagglutination studies with various mono and disaccharides showed specificity towards galactose. This specificity was reaffirmed by isothermal studies with appreciable thermodynamic parameters. Lectins have tremendous diagnostic applications. They are used as second-generation drug delivery systems. |
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Publication, Distribution, Etc. |
Indian Journal of Experimental Biology (IJEB) 2022-06-07 11:11:40 |
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Electronic Location and Access |
application/pdf http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJEB/article/view/34110 |
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Data Source Entry |
Indian Journal of Experimental Biology (IJEB); ##issue.vol## 60, ##issue.no## 06 (2022): IJEB [JUNE 2022] |
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Language Note |
en |
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