<p class="TitleMain"><em>Rauvolfia vomitoria </em>Afzel. disrupts dentate gyrus cells</p>
Online Publishing @ NISCAIR
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Authentication Code |
dc |
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Title Statement |
<p class="TitleMain"><em>Rauvolfia vomitoria </em>Afzel. disrupts dentate gyrus cells</p> |
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Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name |
Ekong, Moses B Ekpene, Ubong U Nwakanma, Agnes A Eluwa, Mokutima A Akpantah, Amabe O |
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Uncontrolled Index Term |
Immunoreactivity, The poison devil's-pepper |
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Summary, etc. |
<p class="Abstract" style="text-align: justify;">Herbal remedy for neurological problems may have adverse effects, and could prove detrimental if not regulated properly. <em>Rauvolfia vomitoria</em> (RV) is a herb commonly associated with psychiatry management because of its antipsychotic and sedative properties. Here, we studied the effects of the root bark extract of <em>R. vomitoria</em> on the dentate gyrus of adult Wistar rats. Twenty four adult Wistar rats (220 g average) were divided into four groups (n=6); control (placebo), 200, 300 and 400 mg/kg RV<em> </em>root bark extract, respectively for 7 days. The animals were sacrificed 24 h after last administration, and the brains were processed for histology and immunoreactivity.<em> </em>Results showed hypertrophy and atrophy of granule cells in all 200, 300 and 400 mg/kg RV groups, respectively. There was increased neuron specific enolase and glial fibrillary acidic protein expressions in the 200 and 300 mg/kg RV groups, while these proteins expression were decreased in the 400 mg/kg RV group. These results suggest that RV cause dentate gyrus cell injury in a dose-dependent pattern, and may lead to degeneration and disruption of functions.<strong></strong></p> |
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Publication, Distribution, Etc. |
Indian Journal of Experimental Biology (IJEB) 2020-01-31 00:00:00 |
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Electronic Location and Access |
application/pdf http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJEB/article/view/65345 |
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Data Source Entry |
Indian Journal of Experimental Biology (IJEB); ##issue.vol## 58, ##issue.no## 02 (2020): IJEB [FEBRUARY 2020] |
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Language Note |
en |
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