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<p>Effect of enzymatic process on characteristics of cottonized industrial hemp fibre</p><br />

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Title Statement <p>Effect of enzymatic process on characteristics of cottonized industrial hemp fibre</p><br />
 
Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name Sahi, Ashutosh Kumar; National Institute of Fashion Technology
Singh, Mukesh Kumar; Professor in Textile Technology of Uttar Pradesh Textile Technology Institute Kanpur
Das, Apurba ; Professor in the Department of Textile and Fibre Engineering
This study is being supported by Novaenzyme, for providing Bioprel 3000 enzyme, and M/s Everest Eco Private Limited, Gurgaon, India for assisting in Industrial hemp fiber cultivation.
 
Uncontrolled Index Term Cottonization;Delta-9 tetrahydrocannabinol;Enzymatic process;Industrial hemp fibre
 
Summary, etc. <p style="text-align: justify;">This paper reports an investigation on the bacteria-based enzyme's cottonization of industrial hemp fibre. The industrial hemp fibres are enzyme processed to eliminate massive non-cellulosic portions from the fibre to enhance their fineness and softness. Box- Behnken response surface methodology is applied to optimize the effect of different concentrations, temperature and time by using enzymes on chemical and physical properties, like weight loss, average strength, length, chemical composition, and surface modification to simulate cotton feel touch. The results show that the pectin, lignin, hemicellulose, and other impurities are removed under the enzyme and alkali refining processes. The effect of the enzyme concentration, treatment time, and treatment temperature is found significant on weight loss, fibre diameter, crystallinity, cellulose, hemicelluloses content, and tenacity. The effluent load of the enzyme process by measuring COD is also found less than that of the alkali processing for industrial hemp fibre. Industrial hemp fibre can be a perfect model of the sustainability of fibre from the plant's inception into the entire life cycle, leading to the biodegradable product reducing less effluent load in an environment.</p><p> </p>
 
Publication, Distribution, Etc. Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research (IJFTR)
2022-09-05 10:18:54
 
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http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/IJFTR/article/view/54131
 
Data Source Entry Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research (IJFTR); ##issue.vol## 47, ##issue.no## 3 (2022): Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research
 
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