Record Details

Sequential Enzymatic and Oxidative Pre-Treatment Effect on Natural Lignocellulosic Fibres

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Field Value
 
Title Sequential Enzymatic and Oxidative Pre-Treatment Effect on Natural Lignocellulosic Fibres
 
Creator Kumar, Niranjan
Chattopadhyay, S N
Khan, Amalesh
 
Subject Bleaching
Brightness
Bio-scouring
Fabric
FTIR
Lignin
 
Description 630-636
In order to get the aesthetic look or making fibre to fabric for apparel purpose or for good quality hessians, sackings, bags, etc. one must do the pre-treatment processes like scouring, degumming, bio-scouring, bleaching, etc. This will enhance the efficiency, easiness and effectiveness during yarn making, fabric making, spinnability, dyeing, etc. In this work, study has been targeted to achieve finer, brighter and whiter fibre while maintaining the strength of the fibre. Four natural fibres namely Corchorus olitorius (Jute), Musa domestica (Banana), Linum usitatissimum (Flax) and Boehmeria nivea (Ramie) were undergone pre-treatment processes like scouring, degumming, enzyme treatment and bleaching in sequential manner. Lignin content, gummy matter and yellowness of the fibre goes on decreasing while fineness, whiteness and brightness kept on increasing with each subsequent chemical treatment and washing. The outcome of the work was the scoured, enzyme treated, and bleached jute, banana, flax and ramie fibre with enhanced fineness, smoothness and whiteness which can be further used for yarn and fabric making, dyeing and apparel preparation.
 
Date 2022-11-01T05:09:06Z
2022-11-01T05:09:06Z
2022-10
 
Type Article
 
Identifier 0971-4588 (Print); 0975-1017 (Online)
http://nopr.niscpr.res.in/handle/123456789/60757
https://doi.org/10.56042/ijems.v29i5.48219
 
Language en
 
Publisher NIScPR-CSIR,India
 
Source IJEMS Vol.29(5) [October 2022]