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<p><em>In vitro</em> Direct Regeneration and <em>Agrobacterium Tumefaciens</em> mediated <em>in planta</em> Transformation of <em>Ocimum sanctum L.</em></p>

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Title Statement <p><em>In vitro</em> Direct Regeneration and <em>Agrobacterium Tumefaciens</em> mediated <em>in planta</em> Transformation of <em>Ocimum sanctum L.</em></p>
 
Added Entry - Uncontrolled Name Khan, Sana ; CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), Lucknow 226 015, Uttar Pradesh, India
Husain, Zakir ; CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), Lucknow 226 015, Uttar Pradesh, India
Rahman, Laiq ur; CSIR-Central Institute of Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (CIMAP), Lucknow 226 015, Uttar Pradesh, India
CSIR-CIMAP
 
Uncontrolled Index Term Gus-A, Kanamycin, MAPs, Npt-II, O. tenuiflorum, Petiole
 
Summary, etc. <p>An <em>in vitro</em> regeneration system for propagation has been successfully developed for a valuable medicinal and aromatic plant ‘<em>Ocimum sanctum</em> L’. In the present study, petiole explants, from <em>in-vitro</em> grown cultures of <em>O. sanctum,</em> was used for direct regeneration. The developed protocol employed 98% of regeneration frequency in addition to 9.6 shoots per explant when cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) medium fortified with 3 mg/L benzylamino purine (BAP) and 1 mg/L Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA). Furthermore, <em>Agrobacterium tumefaciens </em>Mediated genetic Transformation (ATMT) protocol (transient and stable) was also developed using LBA4404 strain harboring pBI121 with <em>uid-A</em> and neomycin phosphotransferase genes. The regenerated transformants were shifted on MS with kanamycin (50 mg/L) and afterwards placed on the half-strength MS medium. The validation was done through polymerase chain reaction (PCR) with neomycin phosphotransferase-II (<em>npt-II)</em> &amp; β-glucoronidase (<em>uid-A)</em> gene primers. The maximum stable transformation frequency of 70% ± 0.35 was achieved. Hence, it is apparent that the established protocols <em>i.e.</em> <em>in vitro</em> direct regeneration and ATMT are appropriate for integrating novel enzymes/genes through high throughput techniques such as gene tagging, and targeted gene replacement to modulate the primary as well as secondary metabolic flux towards desired agronomic product <br /> or trait <em>in planta.</em><strong> </strong></p><div><em><br /></em></div>
 
Publication, Distribution, Etc. Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research
2022-11-13 06:46:16
 
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http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/JSIR/article/view/59665
 
Data Source Entry Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research; ##issue.vol## 81, ##issue.no## 10 (2022): Journal of Scientific & Industrial Research
 
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Nonspecific Relationship Entry http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/JSIR/article/download/59665/465595603
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/JSIR/article/download/59665/465595606
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/JSIR/article/download/59665/465595607
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/JSIR/article/download/59665/465595610
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/JSIR/article/download/59665/465595611
http://op.niscair.res.in/index.php/JSIR/article/download/59665/465595613