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Loss of Soil Carbon and Nitrogen through Wind Erosion in the Indian Thar Desert

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Title Loss of Soil Carbon and Nitrogen through Wind Erosion in the Indian Thar Desert
Not Available
 
Creator PRIYABRATA SANTRA
R.S. MERTIA
R.N. KUMAWAT
N.K. SINHA
H.R. MAHLA
 
Subject Dust storm
Carbon and nitrogen loss
Desert rangelands
Wind erosion
 
Description Not Available
Wind erosion is the most noticeable land degradation process in the hot arid region of India that covers
about 16% of the geographical area of India. It results into loss of considerable amount of nutrient-rich
particles from the region. Field investigations were carried out in a rangeland site located at Jaisalmer
centre of Central Arid Zone Research Institute in the province of western Rajasthan to quantify the
nutrient loss through wind erosion. The aeolian mass fluxes (M L-2 T-1) were collected at four different
heights: 0.25 m, 0.50 m, 0.75 m, and 2 m above land surface. Analysis of eroded soil was performed
using Foss Heraeus CHN-O-rapid elemental analyzer. The results have revealed an average loss of 4 g
C kg-1 and 0.37 g N kg-1. Present study shows that the C and N content in eroded soils were highest
during the month of July and the accumulated annual loss was approximated as 45.9 kg C ha-1 and 4.3
kg N ha-1. To mitigate such appreciable soil nutrient losses through wind erosion, suitable rangeland
utilization practices, which can help to retain the soil health and would also support the crop/grassland
productivity in arid ecosystem, need to be evolved on priority.
Not Available
 
Date 2021-07-16T09:18:37Z
2021-07-16T09:18:37Z
2013-12-31
 
Type Research Paper
 
Identifier Santra, P., Mertia, R. S., Kumawat, R. N., Sinha, N. K., & Mahla, H. R. (2013). Loss of soil carbon and nitrogen through wind erosion in the Indian Thar Desert.
0973-032X
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/48421
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher Indian Society of AgroPhysics