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LAND RESOURCE INVENTORY AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS OF FARM HOUSEHOLDS FOR WATERSHED PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT SHETHALLI-2 (4D5B1P2e) MICROWATERSHED Sydhapur Hobli, Yadgir Taluk and District, Karnataka

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Title LAND RESOURCE INVENTORY AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS OF FARM HOUSEHOLDS FOR WATERSHED PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT SHETHALLI-2 (4D5B1P2e) MICROWATERSHED Sydhapur Hobli, Yadgir Taluk and District, Karnataka
Not Available
 
Creator Rajendra Hegde, Ramesh kumar, S.C., B.A. Dhanorkar, S. Srinivas, M. Lalitha, K.V. Niranjana, R.S. Reddy and S.K. Singh
 
Subject Details of Soil Survey, Soil constraints, Soil and Water Conservation, Soil Suitability, Economic Land Evaluation, Watershed Planning, Sujala – III Project
 
Description Not Available
The land resource inventory of Shethalli-2 Microwatershed was conducted using
village cadastral maps and IRS satellite imagery on 1:7920 scale. The false colour
composites of IRS imagery were interpreted for physiography and the physiographic
delineations were used as base for mapping soils. The soils were studied in several
transects and a soil map was prepared with phases of soil series as mapping units.
Random checks were made all over the area outside the transects to confirm and validate
the soil map unit boundaries. The soil map shows the geographic distribution and extent,
characteristics, classification, behavior and use potentials of the soils in the
microwatershed.
The present study covers an area of 645 ha in Yadgir taluk & district, Karnataka.
The climate is semiarid and categorized as drought-prone with an average annual
rainfall of 866 mm, of which about 652 mm is received during south-west monsoon, 138
mm during north-east and the remaining 76 mm during the rest of the year. An area of
610 ha (95%) in the microwatershed is covered by soils, 5 ha by railway, 7 ha by rock
outcrops and about 23 ha by others (habitation and water bodies). The salient findings
from the land resource inventory are summarized briefly below.
 The soils belong to 10 soil series and 21 soil phases (management units) and
5 land use class.
 The length of crop growing period is about 120-150 days starting from 1st
week of June to 4th week of October.
 From the master soil map, several interpretative and thematic maps like
land capability, soil depth, surface soil texture, soil gravelliness, available
water capacity, soil slope and soil erosion were generated.
 Soil fertility status maps for macro and micronutrients were generated
based on the surface soil samples collected at every 250 m grid interval.
 Land suitability for growing 26 major agricultural and horticultural crops
was assessed and maps showing the degree of suitability along with
constraints were generated.
 Entire area in the microwatershed is suitable for agriculture.
 About 70 per cent area of the microwatershed has soils that are moderately
deep to very deep (75 - >150 cm) and 25 per cent soils are shallow to
moderately shallow (25-75 cm).
 About 35 per cent area in the microwatershed has loamy soils, 56 per cent
clayey soils and 4 per cent are sandy at the surface.
 About 90 per cent area of the microwatershed is non gravelly (9.0).
 The Electrical Conductivity (EC) of the soils in the entire area of the
microwatershed is dominantly 337 kg/ha).
 Available sulphur is low (20 ppm) in 18 per cent area of
the microwatershed.
 Available boron is low (1.0 ppm) in 23 per cent
area of the microwatershed.
 Available iron is deficient (4.5 ppm) in an area of 79 per cent.
 Available manganese and copper are sufficient in all the soils of the
microwatershed.
 Available zinc is deficient (
Watershed Development Department, Government of Karnataka (World Bank Funded) Sujala –III Project
 
Date 2020-08-25T05:17:22Z
2020-08-25T05:17:22Z
2019-12-31
 
Type Project Report
 
Identifier Rajendra Hegde, Ramesh kumar, S.C., B.A. Dhanorkar, S. Srinivas, M. Lalitha, K.V. Niranjana, R.S. Reddy and S.K. Singh (2019), “Land Resource Inventory and Socio- Economic Status of Farm Households for Watershed Planning and Development of Wankasambar-3 (4D2D6M2a) Microwatershed, Balichakra Hobli, Yadgir Taluk and District, Karnataka”, ICAR-NBSS&LUP Sujala MWS Publ.185, ICAR – NBSS & LUP, RC, Bangalore. P.113 & 33.
Not Available
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/40171
 
Language English
 
Relation 185;
 
Publisher ICAR::National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre, Bengaluru & Watershed Development Department, Government of Karnataka (Sujala-III Project)