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Study on combined effect of different tillage methods in sugarcane plant-ratoon cropping system for sustainable ratoon productivity

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Title Study on combined effect of different tillage methods in sugarcane plant-ratoon cropping system for sustainable ratoon productivity
Not Available
 
Creator Manoj Kumar
T C Thakur
 
Subject Sugarcane ratoon, ratooning, deep fertilizer placement, subsoiling, ZT-drill
 
Description Not Available
The combined effect of different tillage methods adopted in sugarcane plant-ratoon cropping system for sustainable crop productivity was studied during 2006-2008 in Tarai region of Uttarakhand. The tool/ equipment used in ratoon management were Indian spade and inverted-T openers zero-till ferti-seed drill (ZT-drill), while in sugarcane plant crop the tillage operations were performed by M.B. plough, subsoiler-cum-differential rate fertilizer applicator and disc harrow. The combined effects were measured in terms of crop growth, yield attributes and juice quality parameters of sugarcane ratoon. Results indicated the significant maximum ratoon yield of 91.7 t.ha-1 was achieved in a treatment with subsoiling along with deep and differential rate fertilizer placement in sugarcane plant crop followed by cutting of old roots (off-barring) along both sides of rows and simultaneous fertilizer placement at 120 mm depth with ZT-drill in ratoon crop. The minimum cane yield of 65.6 t.ha-1 was obtained in the controlled treatment with M.B. ploughing, disc harrowing four times and furrow application of fertilizers in sugarcane plant crop, followed by broadcasting of fertilizers and manual mixing with spade in ratoon crop. Sub-soiling with deep fertilizer application in sugarcane plant crop and fertilizer application with ZT-drill in ratoon crop would prove to be a promising combination for higher sugarcane plant and sustainable ratoon productivity.
ICAR National Professor Scheme on ‘Technologies Development for Subsoil Structure Modification, Deep Placement of Fertilizers (P & K) and Micro-nutrients, and Controlled Field Traffic for Different Cropping Systems of IndoGangetic Plains’ for the development of subsoil health management technologies
 
Date 2021-10-14T09:07:28Z
2021-10-14T09:07:28Z
2013-12-01
 
Type Research Paper
 
Identifier Kumar M and Thakur T C, 2013. Study on combined effect of different tillage methods in sugarcane plant-ratoon cropping system for sustainable ratoon productivity. Journal of Agricultural Engineering, Vol. 50 (3), 9-16.
ISSN (Print): 0256-6524 ISSN (Online): 0976-2418
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/65701
 
Language English
 
Relation 50 (3);9-16
 
Publisher Indian Society of Agricultural Engineers, New Delhi