Organic farming in Indian context: A perspective
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Title |
Organic farming in Indian context: A perspective
Not Available |
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Creator |
C S Aulakh and N Ravisankar
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Subject |
Constraints, Organic farming, Pest management, Productivity, Prospects, Quality, Soil health
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Description |
Not Available
Green revolution technologies played a great role in alleviating hunger but have also resulted in some adverse effects on our natural resources. Due to these adverse effects, stress is being laid on alternate forms of agriculture that are more sustainable. Organic farming, a holistic way of farming, is one of these alternate forms that are aimed at sustainable agricultural production. It relies on crop rotations, green manures, organic manures, biofertilizers, composts and biological pest management for crop production excluding or strictly limiting the use of synthetic fertilizers, chemical pesticides, plant growth regulators and livestock feed additives. No doubt, the advantages of organic farming outweigh its disadvantages but in practical it has several constraints viz. threat to national food security, limited availability of organic manures, profitability to farmers and affordability of organic produce by consumers. Thus, a complete shift to organic farming is neither desirable nor possible in high input use areas which are the major contributors of food grains to central pool. Systematic phasing out of agrochemicals and synthetic fertilizers in these areas may be a step in right direction. ‘Towards organic’ (integrated crop management) approach for input-intensive areas (food hubs) and ‘certified organic’ approach by integrating tradition, innovation and science in the de-facto organic areas (hill and rainfed/dryland regions) will be better option for national food security, higher household income and climate resilience. Network Project on Organic Farming, ICAR |
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Date |
2018-12-03T04:42:21Z
2018-12-03T04:42:21Z 2017-06-01 |
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Type |
Research Paper
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Identifier |
Aulakh, C.S. and Ravisankar, N. 2017. Organic farming in Indian context: A perspective, Agricultural Research Journal 54 (2):149- 164.
Not Available http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/15102 |
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Language |
English
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Relation |
Not Available;
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Publisher |
Published quarterly by Punjab Agricultural University (PAU) and Crop Improvement Society of India
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