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 Nutrient management strategies in medicinal aromatic and dye yielding crops in rainfed regions.

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Title  Nutrient management strategies in medicinal aromatic and dye yielding crops in rainfed regions.
 Nutrient management strategies in medicinal aromatic and dye yielding crops in rainfed regions.
 
Creator ICAR_CRIDA
 
Subject rainfed,distribution, water
 
Description Not Available
The rainfed regions are characterized by erratic and ill distribution of rainfall, low fertility,
high temperature, fast blowing dry winds, rapid percolation of water and higher transpiration
rate as a result the vegetation is very poor and this causes soil erosion. .(Rock storm etal
2003). Moreover the population explosion has extended arable farming to the marginal lands,
which has led to their further degradation and farming on such lands is is leading to falling
factor productivity and profitability of dryland crops and this has widened the socio-economic
gap between rainfed and irrigated systems. Hence to increase the productivity and profitability
of the farmers there is an urgent need to improve the rain water productivity by utilizing the
dwindling water resources efficiently This can be achieved by including some drought
resistant, efficient water utilizing high value crops like medicinal aromatic and dye crops in to
the drylands production systems, soil and water conservation. Soil moisture stress during
reproductive phase is the most important limiting factor. Diversification with high value crops
like medicinal and aromatic plants (MAPs), which do not have critical stages, or reproductive
stages help in increasing the water productivity and provide stability to rainfed agriculture.
Moreover the water stress may have positive reactions in improving the quality of the crops
through biosynthesis of secondary metabolites and this secondary metabolites may improve
the drought resistance to plants. Therefore the quality of this crops is enriched under dryland
conditions. Preliminary studies at CRIDA proved these assumptions (Pratibha and Korwar
2002). Hence cultivation of MAPs have become a highly desirable proportion for realising
higher water productivity and can replace the existing uneconomical arable crops and also
play vital role in sustained environmental restoration of degraded lands and provide
livelihoods for the poor farmers. In India, it is estimated that the collection and processing of
medicinal plants contributes to at least 35 million workdays of employment per annum
(Karki, 2002). The different alternate high value crops that can be cultivated in rainfed
regions are medicinal, aromatic and dye crops.The article describes MAPDS conservation,
and the role of MAPDs in natural resource conservation.
Not Available
 
Date 2020-02-25T06:36:18Z
2020-02-25T06:36:18Z
2011
 
Type Technical Report
 
Identifier Not Available
Not Available
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/32638
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher Srinivasa Rao Ch, Pratibha G ,Venkateshwarlu B, Yadav SK, S