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Comparative estimation of litter carbon inputs by two different modeling approaches in central Himalayan forests

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Title Comparative estimation of litter carbon inputs by two different modeling approaches in central Himalayan forests
Not Available
 
Creator S. Chaturvedi
S. Patra
D. Mandal ,
D.R. Sena ,
P.K. Mishra
,U. Melkania
N.M.Alam
 
Subject Forest soils, MODIS NPP, RothC, Soil organic carbon dynamics
 
Description Not Available
The Soil Organic Carbon (SOC) status found in forest soils is the result of the
balance between litter input to the soil and decomposition. Plant litter input to the
soil is closely linked to net primary production (NPP). At equilibrium, the NPP is
equal to the litter input to soil. In this study, plant litter input to a depth of 30 cm
was estimated for ten forest sites located at different altitudes in Central Himalaya
using the Rothamsted Carbon model (RothC) and was compared with estimated
litter inputs from the NPP data from Moderate Resolution Imaging
Spectroradiometer (MODIS). The litter carbon input calculated using RothC and
that derived from MODIS NPP were positively correlated (r= 0.62), but the mean
estimated litter input from RothC was 32.8% lesser than that estimated from
MODIS. However, student's t-test revealed non-significant mean difference at 5%
significance level between the estimates. RothC estimated litter carbon inputs
were closer to MODIS NPP in case of dense and comparatively less degraded
forests whereas large deviations were found in case of degraded forests. The
discrepancy was probably because of the different temperature controls for the
MODIS algorithm and the RothC model, and simple assumptions made in the
RothC calculation. The mismatch in scale between the 1 km grid of satellite
products (MODIS NPP) and the relatively small scale of ground-scale
observations (SOC) might have also contributed to the disagreement observed.
However, this approach merits further study to accept satellite-derivedNPPdata to
be used as plant carbon input to soil system to drive soil models to estimate
changes in forest soil carbon stocks under future climate/land management
scenario.
Not Available
 
Date 2020-03-07T12:02:36Z
2020-03-07T12:02:36Z
2014-03-01
 
Type Research Paper
 
Identifier Not Available
Not Available
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/33695
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher Not Available