Record Details

An understanding of the global status of major bacterial pathogens of milk concerning bovine mastitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis (Scientometrics)

KRISHI: Publication and Data Inventory Repository

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title An understanding of the global status of major bacterial pathogens of milk concerning bovine mastitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis (Scientometrics)
Not Available
 
Creator Krishnamoorthy P
Suresh KP
Kavitha SJ
Shome BR
Patil SS
Amachawadi RG
 
Subject Staphylococcus species
Streptococcus species
Escherichia coli
Prevalence
World
Systematic review
Metaanalysis
 
Description Not Available
In this study, the major mastitis pathogen prevalence in the cattle and buffalo of the world was estimated by a meta-analysis. Staphylococcus (S) species, Streptococcus (St) species, and Escherichia coli (Ec) prevalence studies reported during 1979–2019 were collected using online databases, and offline resources. A meta-analysis of these data was done with the meta package in R-Software. The Staphylococcus aureus was the major mastitis pathogen, mostly causing subclinical mastitis, Ec causing clinical mastitis and St causing subclinical and clinical mastitis. The pooled prevalence estimates of S, St, and Ec were 28%, 12%, and 11% in the world from 156, 129, and 92 studies, respectively. The S, St, and Ec prevalences were high in Latin America (51%), Oceania (25%), and Oceania (28%), respectively. Higher S, St, and Ec prevalences were observed by molecular methods, signifying high sensitivity and usefulness for future studies. Among bacterial species, S. aureus (25%) followed by coagulase-negative Staphylococcus species (20%), Escherichia coli (11%), St. agalactiae (9%), St. uberis (9%) were the important pathogens present in the milk of the world. We hypothesize that there is a urgent need to reduce mastitis pathogen prevalence by ensuring scientific farm management practices, proper feeding, therapeutic interventions to augment profits in dairying, and improving
animal and human health.
Not Available
 
Date 2021-05-05T03:43:53Z
2021-05-05T03:43:53Z
2021-04-30
 
Type Research Paper
 
Identifier 1. Krishnamoorthy P, Suresh KP, Jayamma KS, Shome BR, Patil SS, Amachawadi RG. 2021. An understanding of the global status of major bacterial pathogens of milk concerning bovine mastitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis (Scientometrics). Pathogens, 10, 545. https://doi.org/10.3390/ pathogens10050545.
2076-0817
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/46987
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, Basel, Switzerland