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Genotypic variations in agro-morphological and physico-chemical traits in ethnic aromatic rice (Oryza sativa) landraces of Odisha

Indian Agricultural Research Journals

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Title Genotypic variations in agro-morphological and physico-chemical traits in ethnic aromatic rice (Oryza sativa) landraces of Odisha
 
Creator DIKSHIT, NILAMANI
SIVARAJ, NATARAJAN
DAS, ANATH BANDHU
 
Subject Genotype, Germplasm, Landraces, Odisha, Scented rice
 
Description Nineteen traditional aromatic rice (Oryza sativa L.) varieties of Odisha, India were assessed for morphological, agronomical, biochemical and cooking characteristics to identify superior genotypes for breeding with regard to quality characters. Significant variability was observed in morphological, agronomical and cooking characteristics among the rice varieties. Kalajira (IC 355057) had maximum number of grains per panicle (204 numbers) with high fertility (89.12%). Hence, this could be used as donor for improvement of indigenous aromatic varieties for higher productivity. Badsahbhog and Basumati possessed the intermediate alkali value and amylose content. Chatianaki possessed long kernel length after cooking and high elongation ratio. Gyanbhog showed high hulling, milling and head rice recovery. Therefore, the head rice recovery of Gyanbhog and amylose content of Basumati (23.5%) could be used as donor plants in rice improvement programmes.
 
Publisher The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
 
Contributor
 
Date 2014-08-11
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/43107
 
Source The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences; Vol 84, No 8 (2014)
0019-5022
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/43107/19147
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2014 The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences