Effect of alley cropping of white popinac (Leucaena latisiliqua) on crop productivity and soil fertility under rainfed condition
Indian Agricultural Research Journals
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Title |
Effect of alley cropping of white popinac (Leucaena latisiliqua) on crop productivity and soil fertility under rainfed condition
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Creator |
PRASAD, ARJUN
SINGH, RATAN |
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Subject |
white popinac, sorghum, pigeonpea, blackgram, advantage, organic carbon, fertility
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Description |
A field experiment was conducted during 1981-82 to 1990-91 on a clay soil to study the effect of alley cropping of white popinac [Leucaena latisiliqua L.] Gillis; syn L. leucocephala (L.) de Wit] with field crop of sorghum [Sorghum bicolor (L.) Moench), sorghum + pigeonpea (Cajanus cajan (L.) Millsp.] and pigeonpea + blackgram (Phaseolus mungo L.) on crop productivity and soil fertility under rainfed condition. Hedge rows of white popinae at 3.75 m spacing grown with field crops reduced the grain yield of sorghum, sorghum + pigeonpea and pigeonpea + blackgram by 12.4, 13.6 and 16.9% respectively compared with the expected reduction of 20%. But the reduction in green-fodder yield of white popinac was 65.4, 73.6 and 63.0% compared with the expected reduction of 80% sole cropping at 0.75m spacing. The values. of land-equivatent ratio of 1.20-1.22 under white popinae grown with field crops were higher than of sole cropping. White popinac with sorghum + pigeonpea intercropping gave overall higher yield advantage by producing higher biomass as grain and fodder. Field crops with white popinac also improved the soil-fertility status by increasing the organic carbon, and ,the available N and P content of soils.
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Publisher |
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
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Contributor |
—
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Date |
2013-05-17
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Type |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion Peer-reviewed Article |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/30143
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Source |
The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences; Vol 67, No 12 (1997)
0019-5022 |
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Language |
eng
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Relation |
http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/30143/13608
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Rights |
Copyright (c) 2014 The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
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