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LAND RESOURCE INVENTORY AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS OF FARM HOUSEHOLDS FOR WATERSHED PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT BALACHAKRA-1 (4D5B1M1d) MICROWATERSHED Balichakra Hobli, Yadgir Taluk and District, Karnataka

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Title LAND RESOURCE INVENTORY AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC STATUS OF FARM HOUSEHOLDS FOR WATERSHED PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT BALACHAKRA-1 (4D5B1M1d) MICROWATERSHED Balichakra Hobli, Yadgir Taluk and District, Karnataka
Not Available
 
Creator Rajendra Hegde, Ramesh Kumar, S.C., B.A. Dhanorkar, S. Srinivas, M.Lalitha, K.V. Niranjana, R.S. Reddy and S.K. Singh
 
Subject Details of Soil Survey, Soil constraints, Soil and Water Conservation, Soil Suitability, Economic Land Evaluation, Watershed Planning, Sujala – III Project
 
Description Not Available
The land resource inventory of Balachakra-1 Microwatershed was conducted
using village cadastral maps and IRS satellite imagery on 1:7920 scale. The false colour
composites of IRS imagery were interpreted for physiography and the physiographic
delineations were used as base for mapping soils. The soils were studied in several
transects and a soil map was prepared with phases of soil series as mapping units.
Random checks were made all over the area outside the transects to confirm and validate
the soil map unit boundaries. The soil map shows the geographic distribution and extent,
characteristics, classification, behavior and use potentials of the soils in the
microwatershed.
The present study covers an area of 401 ha in Yadgir taluk & district, Karnataka.
The climate is semiarid and categorized as drought-prone with an average annual
rainfall of 866 mm, of which about 652 mm is received during south-west monsoon, 138
mm during north-east and the remaining 76 mm during the rest of the year. An area of
346 ha in the microwatershed is covered by soils, 16 ha by rock outcrops and about 38 ha
by others (habitation and water bodies). The salient findings from the land resource
inventory are summarized briefly below.
 The soils belong to 9 soil series and 11 soil phases (management units) and 7 land
management units.
 The length of crop growing period is about 120-150 days starting from 1st week of
June to 4th week of October.
 From the master soil map, several interpretative and thematic maps like land
capability, soil depth, surface soil texture, soil gravelliness, available water capacity,
soil slope and soil erosion were generated.
 Soil fertility status maps for macro and micronutrients were generated based on the
surface soil samples collected at every 320 m grid interval.
 Land suitability for growing 29 major agricultural and horticultural crops was
assessed and maps showing the degree of suitability along with constraints were
generated.
 Entire area in the microwatershed is suitable for agriculture.
 About 35 per cent area of the microwatershed has soils that are deep to very deep
(100 - >150 cm) and 52 per cent soils are very shallow to moderately shallow (
Watershed Development Department, Government of Karnataka (World Bank Funded) Sujala –III Project
 
Date 2021-07-25T01:48:25Z
2021-07-25T01:48:25Z
2019-12-31
 
Type Project Report
 
Identifier Rajendra Hegde, Ramesh Kumar, S.C., B.A. Dhanorkar, S. Srinivas, M.Lalitha, K.V. Niranjana, R.S. Reddy and S.K. Singh (2019). “Land Resource Inventory and Socio- Economic Status of Farm Households for Watershed Planning and Development of Balachakra-1 (4D5B1M1d) Microwatershed, Balichakra Hobli, Yadgir Taluk and District, Karnataka”, ICAR-NBSS&LUP Sujala MWS Publ.331, ICAR – NBSS & LUP, RC, Bangalore. p.131 & 35.
Not Available
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/50023
 
Language English
 
Relation 331;
 
Publisher : ICAR::National Bureau of Soil Survey and Land Use Planning, Regional Centre, Bengaluru & Watershed Development Department, Government of Karnataka (Sujala-III Project)