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Analysis of genetic variability among citrus (Citrus spp) genotypes using morphological traits

Indian Agricultural Research Journals

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Title Analysis of genetic variability among citrus (Citrus spp) genotypes using morphological traits
 
Creator MARBOH, E S
SINGH, A K
DUBEY, A K
PRAKASH, J
 
Subject Citrus genotypes, Dissimilarity, Euclidean distance, Traits, Variability
 
Description Fifty citrus (Citrus spp) genotypes comprising cultivars, strains and hybrids were characterized by using morphological characters in this study. Twenty quantitative characters from leaves, flowers and fruits were evaluated and morphological data from fifty accessions were submitted to one-way ANOVA, principal component and cluster analysis. The matrix of average dissimilarity between genotypes was estimated using Euclidean distance. Significant variation in quantitative characteristics among genotypes was observed. The average distance ranged from 0.09 - 3.77. The clustering pattern clearly differentiates the genotypes into separate clusters based on their dissimilarityvalues. The first 3 principal components explained 58.72% of variation and identified seeds/fruit, juice content, pH, TSS, TSS:TA and petal size as important traits that can be used to differentiate genotypes. Among all genotypes, small fruited mandarins were highly diverse while sweet orange and grapefruit genotypes presented the lowest diversity. The high diversity observed within the genotypes points to ample possibilities of obtaining desirable trait combinations in specific cultivars.
 
Publisher The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
 
Contributor
 
Date 2015-02-13
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/46499
 
Source The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences; Vol 85, No 2 (2015)
0019-5022
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/46499/20072
 
Rights Copyright (c) 2015 The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences