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Influence of long-term use of farmyard manure and inorganic fertilizers on nutrient availabiIity in a Typic Ustochrept

Indian Agricultural Research Journals

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Title Influence of long-term use of farmyard manure and inorganic fertilizers on nutrient availabiIity in a Typic Ustochrept
 
Creator MANN, K K
BRAR, B S
DHILLON, N S
 
Subject Long-term fertilizer experiment; Farmyard manure; Available nutrients; N availability indices
 
Description An experiment was conducted since 1971 to study the effect of long-tern1 use of organic manures and inorganic fertilizers on yield, N mineralization and various physico-chemical properties of soils at Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana. Incorporation of organic and inorganic fertilizers gave significantly higher wheat yields (1.64 to 5.73 tonnest ha) than the control. The application of 150% NPK increased the grain yield ofnheat significantly over that of 100% NPK treatment by 0.38 tonnetha. Continous addition of inorganic fertilizers and resulted in decrease in soil pH. Continuous growing of maize (Zea nrays L.,kwheat (Triticum aesfivum L. emend Fiori & Pao1.)-cowpea (Vigrla ztr~guiczclata( L.) Walp) cropping sequence over the years with the use of inorganic fertilizers and farmyard manure markedly increased organic carbon content of soil over the control. The application of farmyard manure with optimum inorganic fertilizers increased the available N content of the soil significantly. There was a considerable build up of available P status (38.7 kg/ ha) with application of higher doese of phosphorus. Available K content also improved and maximum amount was noticed where farmyard manure was added with inorganic fertilizers. micronutrient availability also increased with the continuous use of fertilizers. Maximum availability was observed again where farmyard manure was added with inorganic fertilizers. Correlation and regression analysis indicated that the mineral N and available N influence the applied N behaviour in the long-term fertilizer experiment soils. 
 
Publisher The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences
 
Contributor
 
Date 2011-01-08
 
Type info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
Peer-reviewed Article
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/3036
 
Source The Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences; Vol 76, No 8 (2006)
0019-5022
 
Language eng
 
Relation http://epubs.icar.org.in/ejournal/index.php/IJAgS/article/view/3036/1105
 
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