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Changes in tissue defence system in white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) infected Penaeus monodon

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Title Changes in tissue defence system in white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) infected Penaeus monodon
Not Available
 
Creator Suseela Mathew
Ashok Kumar, K.
Anandan, R.
Viswanathan Nair, P. G.
Devadasan, K.
 
Subject WSSV
P. monodon
Phenoloxidase system
Lipid peroxidation
Antioxidant defence system
 
Description Not Available
The present study examined the changes occurring in the pro phenoloxidase system and antioxidant defence status in haemolymph, hepatopancreas and muscle tissue of white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) infected Penaeus monodon. Tiger shrimps (P. monodon) were infected with white spot virus by intramuscular injection of the virus inoculum. Levels of lipid peroxides and the activities of phenoloxidase, glutathione-dependent antioxidant enzymes [ glutathione peroxidase (GPX), glutathione - S - transferase (GST ) ] and antiperoxidative enzymes [ superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) ] were determined. WSSV infection induced a significant increase in lipid peroxidation in haemolymph, muscle and hepatopancreas of experimental P. monodon compared to normal controls. This was paralleled by significant reduction in the activities of phenol oxidase, glutathione-dependent antioxidant enzymes and antiperoxidative enzymes. The results of the present study indicate that the tissue antioxidant defence system in WSSV infected P. monodon is operating at a lower rate, which ultimately resulted in the failure of counteraction of free radicals, leading to oxidative stress as evidenced by the increased level of lipid peroxidation.
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Date 2021-08-25T04:37:59Z
2021-08-25T04:37:59Z
2007-04
 
Type Research Paper
 
Identifier Suseela Mathew, Ashok Kumar, K., Anandan, R., Viswanathan Nair, P. G. and Devadasan, K. (2007) Changes in tissue defence system in white spot syndrome virus (WSSV) infected Penaues mondon –comp. Biochem. Physio. & Toxicol. Pharmacol. 145(3): 315-320.
1532-0456
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/60425
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher Elsevier