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CROP PRODUCTIVITY RESPONSE TO RAINFALL VARIABILITY IN KHARIF SEASON IN ARID WESTERN RAJASTHAN

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Title CROP PRODUCTIVITY RESPONSE TO RAINFALL VARIABILITY IN KHARIF SEASON IN ARID WESTERN RAJASTHAN
Not Available
 
Creator H. M. MEENA, P. SANTRA, P. C. MOHARANA, C. B. PANDEY
 
Subject Crop productivity, Rainfall variability, Crop yield, Arid Western Rajasthan
 
Description Not Available
Major crops contributing to food grain
production in the arid western Rajasthan are
generally cultivated under rainfed situations,
also known as kharif season. In this study an
attempt was made to quantify the response of
rainfall variability on major rainfed crops in
this region. Analysis of daily rainfall data during
monsoon seasons (Jun–Sept) over past 13 years
showed a range of seasonal rainfall from 86
mm to 480 mm. Crop productivity data of
major rainfed crops of the region e.g. pearl
millet representing cereals, cluster bean and
moth bean as pulses and sesame as oilseeds
revealed positive correlation between
productivity and monsoon rainfall or intramonsoon rainfall (Jul-Aug). Linear trends
between the productivity and rainfall during
the monsoon season and intra- monsoon
period was established for each selected crop.
Best trend was observed for cluster bean (R2
= 0.85) and the worst for sesame (R2 =0.63)
while the total monsoon rainfall was
considered. However, when only the intramonsoon rainfall was considered, best trend
was observed for moth bean (R2 =0.72) and
the lowest for pearl millet (R2= 0.61). From
this study, it was observed that cluster bean
yield is more sensitive to total monsoon rainfall
than other crops of the region, whereas, moth
bean yield was found most sensitive to intramonsoon rainfall.
Not Available
 
Date 2018-11-13T09:20:17Z
2018-11-13T09:20:17Z
2016-01-01
 
Type Research Paper
 
Identifier 1
Not Available
http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/10863
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher The Ecoscan