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Natural resource enhancement through silvipastoral establishment in western Himalayan region.

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Title Natural resource enhancement through silvipastoral establishment in western Himalayan region.
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Creator Dev I, S Radotra, O P S Khola, B Misri, S Sareen, A K Srivastava, B Singh, S K Sharma, K P Chamoli, and D Kumar
 
Subject Fodder,
Herbage,
Livestock,
Nutrition
Silvipasture
 
Description Not Available
Livestock rearing is an integral part of rural livelihood in the Himalayan region. In spite of abundance of
pasture resources, total biomass is insufficient to meet the forage demand. Indiscriminate grazing has caused an alarming decline in the carrying capacity of grazing lands and has caused severe land degradation. This study was carried out with the objective of increasing biomass potential, improving livestock productivity and to arrest environmental degradation. The study was conducted at Ghanetta and Dagoh (Kangra) and Jogindernagar (Mandi) districts in Himachal Pradesh through silvipastoral intervention in conjunction with soil and water conservation measures. Grasslands of the study area were of alluvial–loamy soil with shallow depths. Soil organic matter was 0.72 (Ghanetta), 0.76 (Dagoh) and 0.80% (Jogindernagar). Organic carbon content in the subsurface (15–45 cm) layer was only 30 to 39% of the surface layer (0–15 cm). Chrysopogon (20%) was found the most dominant species, followed by Heteropogon (13%). Average herbage production was 5.613 DM tonne/ha (Ghanetta), 5.458 DM tonne/ha (Dagoh) and 5.233 DM tonne/ha (Jogindernagar). Leaf biomass of different fodder trees ranged from 0.23–0.60 DM tonne/ha (Ghanetta), 0.16–0.51 DM tonne/ha (Dagoh) and 0.21–0.59 DM tonne/ha (Jogindernagar). Maximum biomass of 9.17 DM tonne/ha was obtained at Ghanetta followed by 8.26 DM tonne/ha and 8.23 DM tonne/ha at Dagoh and Jogindernagar, respectively, showing substantial improvement in total biomass potential with silvipastoral intervention in conjunction with soil and water conservation measures.
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Date 2021-11-23T05:37:23Z
2021-11-23T05:37:23Z
2016-01-01
 
Type Research Paper
 
Identifier Dev I, S Radotra, O P S Khola, B Misri, S Sareen, A K Srivastava, B Singh, S K Sharma, K P Chamoli, and D Kumar 2016 Natural resource enhancement through silvipastoral establishment in western Himalayan region. Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 86(11): 1296-1301
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http://krishi.icar.gov.in/jspui/handle/123456789/67643
 
Language English
 
Relation Not Available;
 
Publisher Not Available